Memory

This crossword cover:

  • SM
  • STM
  • LTM
  • Capacity
  • Duration
  • Encoding
  • Key Studies
  • Definitions
  • MSM
  • WMM
?
  • Created by: Ellie
  • Created on: 27-12-14 11:49
where Echoic, Iconic and Haptic information goes.
sensory memory
1 of 41
echoic information is what we
hear
2 of 41
iconic information is what we
see
3 of 41
haptic information is what we
touch
4 of 41
unlimited capacity and duration are charachteristics of what type of memory
long term memory
5 of 41
a limited capacity and duration are charachteristics of what type of memory
short term memory
6 of 41
the term that refers to transferring information into codes to create a trace
encoding
7 of 41
the general term used to describe how much can be held in memory
capacity
8 of 41
the term used to describe how long a memory lasts
duration
9 of 41
Two people who studied capacity seperately. (J, M)
Jacobs and Miller
10 of 41
Two people who studied Duration in 1959
peterson and peterson
11 of 41
two people who conducted seperate studies on encoding (C, B)
Conrad and baddley
12 of 41
STM and LTM differ in terms of
capacity duration encoding
13 of 41
who's experiment involved partcipants being given a string of letters or digits and having to repeat them back in the right order?
Jacobs
14 of 41
What did Jacobs test
capacity
15 of 41
7 + or - 2 was created by
Miller
16 of 41
What is 7+ or - 2 also known as
Millers magic number
17 of 41
combining larger numbers into more meaningful units is called
chunking
18 of 41
if you use chunking how many peices of information should you remember?
seven
19 of 41
In peterson and Petersons experiment how long did they suggest information can be stored in the STM for when reherasla is prevented?
18 seconds
20 of 41
name the weakness of Peterson and Petersons experiment into durtion
lacked ecological validity
21 of 41
mad man and mat are all ................... words used by Baddeley
acoustically similar
22 of 41
Pit, Cow and bar are all........................ words used by Baddeley
acoustically dissimilar
23 of 41
Big, Larger and huge are all ...................... words used by Baddeley
semantically similar
24 of 41
God, hot and pig are all ...................... words used by Baddeley
semantically dissimilar
25 of 41
LTM is more likely to rely on what type of encoding?
semantic
26 of 41
STM is more likely to rely on what type of encoding?
acoustic
27 of 41
Who found that items are encoded into STM as an acoustic code rather than a visual code?
conrad
28 of 41
atkinson and shiffrin came up with what memory mdel?
Multi Store Model
29 of 41
according to the MSM how does information pass from our SM to our STM
attention
30 of 41
according to the MSM how does information pass from our STM to our LTM
rehearsal
31 of 41
in a list of words if the words at the start are remembered best it is known as the
primacy effect
32 of 41
in a list of words if the words at the end are remembered best it is known as the
recency effect
33 of 41
what model is regarded as 'too simple'
Multi Store Model
34 of 41
in the WMM what is in charge of attention?
central executive
35 of 41
the articultary phonological loop is in charge of what in the WMM?
audio
36 of 41
the visuo spatial sketchpadis in charge of what in the WMM?
sights
37 of 41
Which experiment by Baddeley and Hitch supports th WMM
Inteference task
38 of 41
who created the WMM
Baddeley and Hitch
39 of 41
Who created the MSM
Atkinson and Shiffrin
40 of 41
name 3 types of encoding (S, A, V)
semantic acoustic visual
41 of 41

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

echoic information is what we

Back

hear

Card 3

Front

iconic information is what we

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

haptic information is what we

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

unlimited capacity and duration are charachteristics of what type of memory

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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