Memory 0.0 / 5 ? PsychologyMemoryGCSEAll boards Created by: Charlotte3234Created on: 29-07-19 19:50 How do Psychologists define memory The Process of encoding, storing and retrieving infomation. 1 of 14 Name 3 forms of Encoding Visual, Acoustic and Semantic 2 of 14 What are the 3 aspects of storage Capacity, Duration and Coding 3 of 14 Name the 3 main types of retrieval Recognition, Recall and Relearn 4 of 14 What is short term memory? Limited capacity 7(+/-2), short 30 seconds and mainly acoustic. 5 of 14 What is long term memory? Infinite capacity, no limit, acoustic, visual and semantic. 6 of 14 Define the Multi-store model the theory of memory that suggests information passes through a series of stores. 7 of 14 What is the serial position effect ? Where people were given a list of randomised words to remember. 8 of 14 Recency Effect Remember words at the end of the list as it is still in STM. 9 of 14 Primacy Effect Remember words at the beginning of a list because of rehearsal. 10 of 14 Reconstructive model of memory Sugests what we recall from LTM is not an accurate representation of what happened. 11 of 14 Aim of Bartletts war on ghosts To use a story from a different culture to see how cultural expectations affect memory. 12 of 14 What is Serial Reproduction? where someone recalls a bit of information before reproducing it to another who will then reproduce it to someone else. 13 of 14 War of Ghosts results Story was shortened, cultural phrases were changed and the recalled version became fixed. 14 of 14
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