Medieval Public Health

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  • Created by: hayls
  • Created on: 01-12-17 12:15
What did people think caused disease?
Contaminated air | Miasma
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How did towns improve public health?
Hiring gongfermers
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What were gongfermers?
someone who dug out and removed human excrement from privies and cesspits
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What were cesspits?
where waste and sewage was put
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What is urbanisation?
The rapid growth of towns and cities
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What is pottage?
A thick, vegetable soup.
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What impact did the Black Death have on England?
Killed 1/3 of the population ad scared people into improving public health
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How did people respond to the Black Death
Threw people that seemed ill out on the streets and trapped themselves indoors.
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What was the Black Death?
A contagious disease that came in three forms.
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What were the three forms of the plague
Bubonic, Pneumonic and Septicemic
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Cuases and Symptoms of the Septicemic Plague?
Flea bites. Fever and chills, weakness, blackening of fingers, toes and nose. Flu-like symptoms
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Symptoms of the Bubonic Plague and how was it caught?
Flea bites. painful and large buboes, flu like symptoms
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Symptoms of the Pneumonic Plague and how it was caught?
Caught through breathing in infected person's cough droplets. Coughing (often containing blood) fever, weakness (flu-like symptoms again).
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What was life like in the towns?
Towns were disgusting, overcrowded and contamination due to waste on the streets.
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What was life like in the countryside?
In the countryside, they relied on harvest which was often diseased. The Great Famine.
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What was life like for the rich?
The rich could afford nutritious food from the market and could have piped water in their homes.
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Issues in London?
Dung, rats, crowded streets, germs, disease.
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What did self government mean for London?
Drew more people to London. Population grew by 500% in two centuries.
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Conditions of London's streets?
Dirty, smelly and crowded.
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Plagues impact on London?
Killed and terrified thousands and thousands of people. Claimed lives of 50,000 people.
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Medieval jobs and impact on public health
Muckrakers decreased amount of waste on streets. Fishmongers and butchers disposed rotten waste on streets
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

How did towns improve public health?

Back

Hiring gongfermers

Card 3

Front

What were gongfermers?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

What were cesspits?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

What is urbanisation?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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