Medicine

?
Hippocrates
Greek - four humours and clinical observation
1 of 20
Galen
Roman - balanaced four humours, followed Hippocrates, brain controls body, dissected pigs, two jawbones, 60 books
2 of 20
William Harvey
Renaissance - showed blood flows around the body, heart is a pump, blood not burnt up, dissected humans and animals, proved his points
3 of 20
Versalius
Renaissance - said Galen was wrong, found about jaw bone, stole corpses, often criticised
4 of 20
Edward Jenner
found vaccination to smallpox, given grant from government to set up vaccination grants, mocked because he was from Gloucestershire,
5 of 20
Florence Nightingale
1853 went to Crimean war with 38 nurses, encouraged hygiene, set up training school for nurses, by 1901 60000 nurses because of her, 1860 'notes on nursing', reduced death rate by 40%
6 of 20
Gunther Von Hagens
2002 live dissections on TV
7 of 20
Leroy Stevens
1953 discovered stem cells
8 of 20
Henry Dale
1910 discovered histamine for allergies
9 of 20
Geoffrey Hounsfield
1972 discovered CAT scanner
10 of 20
Fredrick Banting and Charles Best
1921 discovered insulin and found cause of diabetes
11 of 20
Patrick Steptoe
1970's developed IVF fertility treatment
12 of 20
Robert Koch
Renaissance - found germ that caused anthrax, causes of typhoid, tuberculosis and cholera discovered
13 of 20
Louis Pasteur
Renaissance - researched chicken cholera, accidentally left petri dish on side, found air had weakened germ, made germ theory in 1861
14 of 20
James Simpson
19th Century - discovered chloroform for pain
15 of 20
Joseph Lister
19th Century - Developed antiseptics
16 of 20
John Snow
19th Century - link between clean water and cholera
17 of 20
Edwin Chadwick
19th Century - reported to government on public health, ill health caused by bad conditions, £11 million spent on improving conditions, 1857 Public Health Act (provide clean water and proper drainage and sewers)
18 of 20
Alexander Fleming
20th Century - Discovered penicillin
19 of 20
Florey and Chain
20th Century - 1930's they developed use of penicillin further
20 of 20

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Roman - balanaced four humours, followed Hippocrates, brain controls body, dissected pigs, two jawbones, 60 books

Back

Galen

Card 3

Front

Renaissance - showed blood flows around the body, heart is a pump, blood not burnt up, dissected humans and animals, proved his points

Back

Preview of the back of card 3

Card 4

Front

Renaissance - said Galen was wrong, found about jaw bone, stole corpses, often criticised

Back

Preview of the back of card 4

Card 5

Front

found vaccination to smallpox, given grant from government to set up vaccination grants, mocked because he was from Gloucestershire,

Back

Preview of the back of card 5
View more cards

Comments

No comments have yet been made

Similar History resources:

See all History resources »See all Medicine through time (OCR History A) resources »