Matters of Life and Death

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Immortality of the Soul:
The idea that the soul will live on after the death of a body.
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Ressurrection:
The belief that, after death, the body stays in the grave until the end of the world, when it is raised.
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Near-death experience:
When someone about to die has an out of body experience.
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Paranormal:
Unexplained things which are thought to have spiritual causes, for example, ghosts and mediums.
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Reincarnation:
The belief that after death, souls are reborn in a new body.
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Abortion:
The removal of a fetus from the womb before it can survive.
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Sanctity of Life:
The belief that life is holy and belongs to God.
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Assisted Suicide:
Providing a seriously ill person with the means to commit suicide.
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Euthanasia:
The painless killing of someone dying with a painful disease.
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Non-voluntary Euthanasia:
Ending someone's life painlessly when they are unable to ask, but you have a good reason for thinking they would want you to do so.
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Quality of Life:
The idea that life must have some benefits for it to be worth living:
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Voluntary Euthanasia:
Ending life painlessly when someone in great pain asks for death.
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Why Do Catholics Believe in Life After Death:
1) Jesus resurrection. 2) Immortality of the soul. 3) Bible teachings - Lazarus. 4) Church teaches if you are good you go to heaven.
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How Do Catholic's Belief in Life After Death affect their life:
1) Go to mass - showing love to God. 2) Follow Church teachings eg love thy neighbour. 3) Go to reconciliation. 4) Help charities - Jesus asked in parable of the sheep and goats - were you charitable.
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Non-Religous Reasons For Believing in Life after Death:
1) Near death experiences - believe they have seen afterlife. 2) Ghosts - people think they have seen the living dead. 3) Reincarnation - people believe they have lived before. 4) Mediums - people believe they have spoken to the dead.
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Non-Religous Reasons Against Believing in Life after Death:
1) No evidence - biological matter. 2) If it exists we would have found it eg Mars. 3) No God = No home. 4. Religion is manmade, so is the afterlife.
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UK Abortion Laws:
1) legal up to week 24. 2) If woman's life is in danger or there are fetal abnormalities - no time limit. 3) Two doctors give consent stating risk to baby. 4) Or that of mental health of mother or existing children.
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Catholic View Against Abortion:
1) Thou shalt not kill. 2) Life begins at conception. 3) Sanctity of life. 4) Made in image of God- equality. 5) Against plan.
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Catholic View For Abortion:
The double doctrine of effect - acceptable if woman is undergoing chemotherapy which would save her life.
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Church of England For Abortion:
1) Lesser of two evils. 2) Right to choose - free will.
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UK law on Euthanasia:
1) All methods in Uk = illegal. 2) Can be seen in law as murder. 3) 'Passive' Euthanasia withdrawal of treatment. 4) This is not seen as murder by the UK law.
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Christian Arguments for Euthanasia:
1) Quality of life is bad. 2) The person is in pain so euthanasia is agape. 3) The person may think that they are a burden on others. 4) Immortality of the soul. 5) = Death with dignity, respectful.
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Catholic Arguments Against Euthanasia:
1) Thou shalt not kill. 2) Not part of God's plan. 3) Sanctity of life. 4) Killing God's creation - disrespecting God. 5) Human right to life - should not disregard it.
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The Media Should Be Free To Criticise Religion:
1) Free county, free speech. 2) Encourage debates on important issues that need addressing. 3) Informs people and helps them make up their minds. 4) Religions are able to respond.
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The Media Should Not Be Free To Criticise Religion:
1) Media distort religious views to sell papers. 2) Does not fully explain religious views. 3) Often biased. 4) Use soundbites and headlines that do not go into enough detail.
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Causes of Poverty:
1) Wars. 2) Natural Disasters. 3) Lack of education. 4) Debt.
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Why should Catholics Support CAFOD?
1) Helps use money for good instead. 2) Love thy neighbour - act on duty. 3) To support CAFOD helps gain salvation. 4) Parable of the sheep and goats - were you charitable.
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What does CAFOD do?
1) Long-term aid - build hospitals. 2) Short term aid - drop in food parcels. 3) Education - campaigns in schools to raise awareness. 4) Politics - protests against unfair trade.
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Media - Million Dollar Baby:
1) The priest is an average man. 2) Priest discusses impact on Frankie, not saying he will be condemned to hell. 3) Priest explains Catholic teaching in a fair way, it is God's will. 4) The priest does not judge Frankie.
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

The belief that, after death, the body stays in the grave until the end of the world, when it is raised.

Back

Ressurrection:

Card 3

Front

When someone about to die has an out of body experience.

Back

Preview of the back of card 3

Card 4

Front

Unexplained things which are thought to have spiritual causes, for example, ghosts and mediums.

Back

Preview of the back of card 4

Card 5

Front

The belief that after death, souls are reborn in a new body.

Back

Preview of the back of card 5
View more cards

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