What was wrong with Britain before 1906?

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What was the UK population in 1880?
30 million.
1 of 15
What was the UK population in 1906?
37 million.
2 of 15
What fraction of people lived and worked in towns?
4/5.
3 of 15
What percentage of people in London lived in poverty even though it was the richest city in the world?
30%.
4 of 15
What percentage of people lived close to starvation?
25%.
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By how much did wages rise? What else rose?
30%. Prices.
6 of 15
What percentage of people were working class?
75%.
7 of 15
What happened to trade union membership?
It increased.
8 of 15
Why did the depression of 1904-1905 cause problems for British workers?
No jobs or unemployment insurance. The Conservatives' 'self help' theory was irrelevant.
9 of 15
Why was the poor law unable to deal with these problems?
Able-bodied people were expected to move into workhouses which had no government support.
10 of 15
Why were charities struggling to cope with these problems?
Unemployment was too much to cope with, too many people were struggling.
11 of 15
What percentage of old people lived in dire poverty?
45%.
12 of 15
Why were some men living in poverty?
They were too ill to work.
13 of 15
Despite their best efforts, what were workers unable to do?
Find jobs.
14 of 15
What did Seebohm Rowntree discover about poverty in York?
28% of the population lived in poverty. Wages were so low that
15 of 15

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

What was the UK population in 1906?

Back

37 million.

Card 3

Front

What fraction of people lived and worked in towns?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

What percentage of people in London lived in poverty even though it was the richest city in the world?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

What percentage of people lived close to starvation?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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