LICA200

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  • Created by: Hannah
  • Created on: 12-05-17 17:04
When was Oliver created?
1960
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Who wrote the music and lyrics for Oliver?
Lionel Bart
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When did Dickins write Oliver?
1838
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What did Hegel create?
Thesis, Antithesis, Synthesis
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Order of Marx's stages?
primitivism, slave, feudalism, asiastic mode of production, antique mode of production, capitalism, socialism, communism
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What is a surplus value?
buy things cheaply to make a profit, exploiting labour
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When was the Communist Manifesto written?
1848
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What did the Manifesto say?
'modern bourgeois society that has sprouted from the ruins of feudal society'
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When was Das Kapital written?
1867
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What did Das say?
'commodity is, in the first place, an object outside us, a thing that by its properties satisfied the human wants'
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What is Dialectic Materialism?
accepts the evolution of the natural world and the emergence of new qualities, opposite to idealism, ideas only arise from material conditions
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What is the mode of production?
combination of productive forces (human labour) and social and technical relations (power, property)
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What is the base and superstructure?
base- workers of society, superstructure- culture, education, art
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What is alienation?
worker is alienated from the results of his own creativity
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What is Commodity Fetishism?
social relations objectified economic relationships
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What did Lenin believe in?
the violent overthrow of capitalism, dictatorship of the proletarit
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What did Trosky believe in?
economy as global not national, dominance of the workers over the bourgeois
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What did Stalin believe in?
'socialism in one country'
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What did Fukuyama say?
that the end of the Soviet Union was the 'end of history' in the sense of the triumph of liberal democracy
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How many people died in the USSR?
20m
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What is immaterial labour?
worker's skills are changing into cybermetics
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What did Lyotard say?
That art is reliant on the base, not the other way round
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When was the Frankfurt School founded?
1923, Germany
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What did Vulgar Marxists say about why capitalism hadn't collapsed?
Dependent on the changes in capitalism's tendency towards economic crises' and the organisation of the workers, was abandoned due to the failure of these principles
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What did Adorno say in 'The Dialectic of Enlightenment?
that mass pop. culture is the reason why capitalism hasn't collapsed
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What did Adorno believe in?
That the main purpose of art is to sell, does art really reflect reality, mindless conformity in the culture industry
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What was said 'Aesthetic Theory'?
1944, can art contribute to the transformation of the world, believed in Kant's 'l'art our l'art'
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What did symbolist art mean and who said it?
Benjamin, art making contact with the structures of reality
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What was mechanical reproduction?
art can be reproduced through technologies such as photography and film
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What were the four criticisms of mechanical reproduction?
can be placed in different settings, never as same as the original, looses it authority (aura), art in tradition (cult)
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What does mechanical reproduction do to art?
democratises cultural production, looses its aura by becoming available to all, high/ low art become blurred
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Which book did Benjamin mention mechnical reproduction in?
'The Work of Art in the Age of its Technical Reproducibility' (1935)
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What did Fukuyama say about capitalism?
'the triumph of the west... is evident, first of all in the total exhaustion of viable systematic alternatives'
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What is neoliberalism?
limited gov. control in economics, removed fixed exchange rates, limits subsidies
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What is post-industralisation?
away from mass production, taking productivity to developing countries, led to the downfall of Communism
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What did the Guardian say in 2014?
richest 1% own as much as the poorest 55%
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What were Mandel's 3 stages of capitalism?
Freely Competitive Capitalism (18C to mid19C)- hand made goods, Monopoly Capitalism (mid19C, WW2)- imperalist, expansion of colonial markets, Late Capitalism (WW2- Now)- technological transformations
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What did Lyotard say in 'The Post-Medium Condition: A Report on Knowledge'?
1979, PM 'towards meta-narratives' (grand philsophies of the world)
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When was equality in seating prices introduced?
1960s
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When was 'Man equals Man' written?
1926
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Who wrote the music and lyrics for Oliver?

Back

Lionel Bart

Card 3

Front

When did Dickins write Oliver?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

What did Hegel create?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

Order of Marx's stages?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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