Key Words for G541

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  • Created by: Erin
  • Created on: 17-05-13 15:16
Define the term 'Ethics'
moral principles that governs a person's behaviour
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Define the term 'Aims'
a prurpose or intention; a desired outcome
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Define the term 'Idependant Variable'
the variable in an experiment that it manipulated
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Define the term 'Dependant Variable'
the variable in an experiment that is measured
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Define the term 'Operationalise'
identifies one or more specific observable events or conditions such as another research can independantly measure and test for them
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Define the term 'Alternative hypothesis'
the outcome that you are expecting when holding an experiment
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Define the term 'Null Hypothesis'
the outcome that you are not expecting, but it accepted in the results of an experiment do not agree with the Alternativ Hypothesis
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Define the term 'One-tailed Hypothesis'
a statisitical test in which the critical area of ditribution is one-sided so that is greater or less than a certain value, not both
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Define the term 'Two-tailed Hypothesis'
a statistical test in which the critical area of distribution is two-sided and tests whether a sample is greater or less than a certain range of values
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Define the term 'Independant Meaures Design'
if the two groups in an experiment consists of different individuals
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Define the term 'Reoeated Measures Design'
when measurements are taken at two or more points on the same set of experimental units
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Define the term 'Order Effects'
the effects on behaviour or presenting two or more treatments for the same participants
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Define the term 'Matched Pairs Design'
participants in different conditions are matched according to certain characterisics e.g. gender, age, hair colour etc.
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Define the term 'Laboratory Experiment'
a test that takes place in a controlled envirinment
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Define the term 'Field Experiment'
a test that takes place in a natural environment e.g. shopping centre, library, park eyc
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Define the term 'Quasi experiment'
a test where the Independant Variable occurs naturally and is no manipulated by the experimenter
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Define the term 'Demand Characteristics'
when the participants unconciously change their behaviour due to interpreting the experimenters purpose
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Define the term 'Correlation'
an interdepndance of variable quantities
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Define the term 'Positive Correlation'
a correlation in which large values of one variable are associated with large values of the other, and small with small
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Define the term 'Negative correlation'
a correlation in which large values of one variable are associated with small values of the other
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Define the term 'Observation'
the action or proccess or watching (observing) something or someone carfully in order to gain information
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Define the term 'Inter-rater Reliability'
the degree of agreement among raters
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Define the term 'Time Sampling'
in observational researc, the selection of time periods during which observations take place
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Define the term 'Event Sampling'
in observational studies, a sample plan
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

a prurpose or intention; a desired outcome

Back

Define the term 'Aims'

Card 3

Front

the variable in an experiment that it manipulated

Back

Preview of the back of card 3

Card 4

Front

the variable in an experiment that is measured

Back

Preview of the back of card 4

Card 5

Front

identifies one or more specific observable events or conditions such as another research can independantly measure and test for them

Back

Preview of the back of card 5
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