Joints and Muscles

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  • Created by: hannahx
  • Created on: 09-04-13 15:41
Wrist: Joint Type
Condyloid
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Wrist: Bones that Articulate
Radius, Ulna, Carpal bones
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Wrist: Possible Movements & Muscles Responsible
Flexion (flexors), Extension (extensors), Abduction, Adduction
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Elbow: Joint Type
HInge
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Elbow: Bones that Articulate
Humerus, Radius, Ulna
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Elbow: Possible Movements & Muscles Responsible
Flexion (biceps brachii), Extension (triceps brachii)
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Radio-ulnar: Joint Type
Pivot
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Radio-ulnar: Bones that Articulate
Radius and Unla
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Radio-ulnar: Possible Movements & Muscles Responsible
Pronation (pronator teres), Supination (supinator)
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Shoulder: Joint Type
Ball and Socket
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Shoulder: Bones that Articulate
Humerus and Scapula
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Shoulder: Possible Movements & Muscles Responsible
Flexion (anterior deltoid), Extension (latissimus dorsi), Abduction (middle deltoid & supraspinatus), Adduction (teres major), Inward Rotation (subscapularis), Outward Rotation (infraspinatus), Hor.Flex. (pectoralis major), Hor. Ext. (teres minor)
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Shoulder Girdle: Joint Type
Gliding
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Shoulder Girdle: Bones that Articulate
Scapula and Clavicle
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Shoulder Girdle: Possible Movements & Muscles Responsible
Elevation of Scapula (part I of trapezius), Upwards Rotation (part II of trapezius), Adduction (part III of trapezius), Depression (part IV of trapezius)
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Spine: Joint Type
Cartilaginous, Gliding, Pivot
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Spine: Bones that Articulate
Between individual vertebrae, between vertebral arches, C1 & C2 (atlas & axis)
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Spine: Possible Movements & Muscles Responsible (of trunk only)
Flexion (rectus abdominus), Extension (erector spinae), Lateral Flexion (external/internal oblique), Rotation to same side (internal oblique), Rotation to opposite side (external oblique)
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Hip: Joint Type
Ball and Socket
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Hip: Bones that Articulate
Femur and Pelvic bone
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Hip: Possible Movements & Muscles Responsible
Flexion (iliopsoas), Extension (gluteus maximus), Abduction (gluteus medius) Adduction (adductor longus/brevis/mangus), Inward Rotation (gluteus minimus), Outward Rotation (gluteus maximus)
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Knee: Joint Type
Hinge
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Knee: Bones that Articulate
Femur & Tibia
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Knee: Possible Movements & Muscles Responsible
Flexion (biceps femoris, semitendinosus, semimembranosus), Extension (rectus femoris, vastus lateralis, vastus intermedius, vastus medialis)
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Ankle: Joint Type
Hinge
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Ankle: Bones that Articulate
Talus, Tibia & Fibula
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Ankle: Possible Movements & Muscles Responsible
Plantarflexion (soleus), Dorsiflexion (tibialis anterior)
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Wrist: Bones that Articulate

Back

Radius, Ulna, Carpal bones

Card 3

Front

Wrist: Possible Movements & Muscles Responsible

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

Elbow: Joint Type

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

Elbow: Bones that Articulate

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
View more cards

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