Ionic Bonding

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What are ions?
Electriccally charged particles formed when atoms lose or gain electrons.
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What do they have the same structure as?
Noble gases; heliuem, neon or argon.
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What do metal atoms form?
Positive ions.
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What do non metals atom form?
Negative ions.
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What are ionic bonds?
The strong electrolstaic forces between positive and negatively ions.
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What direction do metal and non metal atoms go in when they ionise?
Opposite.
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What would happen if a metal and electron or electrons in their highest energy level?
It would become positively charged ion.
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What would happen if a non metal atom gained and electron or electrons from another atom?
It would become negatively charged ion.
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What is the number of charges on an ion formed by a metal equal to?
The group number of the metal.
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What is the number of charges on an ion formed by a non-metal equal to?
The group number minus eight
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What does hydrogen form?
H+ ions
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

What do they have the same structure as?

Back

Noble gases; heliuem, neon or argon.

Card 3

Front

What do metal atoms form?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

What do non metals atom form?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

What are ionic bonds?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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