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6. What study found that history of violence was the best indicator of peer violence regardless of situational factors?

  • Poole and Regoli
  • Jiang et al.
  • Fischer
  • Pauline and Peterson

7. What study found that when space was increased, severity of violence didn't decrease?

  • Sykes
  • McCorke et al.
  • Nijman et al.
  • Pauline and Peterson

8. What did Jiang et al. find?

  • Best indicator of violence in young offenders was history violence before prison, regardless of situational factors
  • When space was increased, severity of violence didn't decrease
  • Deprivation explained violence against prison guards and the importation model explained violence against other inmates
  • Lack of meaningful activity, privacy and overcrowding was linked to peer violence

9. What was Staub's theory regarding institutional aggression

  • 5 steps of Genocide
  • Importation model
  • Deprivation Model

10. What study found that when gang members were separated there was a 50% decrease in serious assault rate?

  • McCorke et al.
  • Fischer
  • Jiang et al.
  • Pauline and Peterson

11. What did Mandel suggest?

  • Deprivation model
  • Lack of meaningful activity, privacy and overcrowding was linked to peer violence
  • Milgram's theory is monocausal
  • Importation model

12. Pauline and Peterson found what?

  • Lack of meaningful activity, privacy and overcrowding was linked to peer violence
  • Prisoner aggression is associated with stressful and constricting conditions
  • Importation model
  • When gang members were separated there was a 50% decrease in serious assault rate