INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES READING WK 4 (CH 4) 0.0 / 5 ? PsychologyVisual SystemUniversityAll boards Created by: lizziespellerCreated on: 30-09-19 09:29 According to Eysenck’s categorization a melancholic (depressed) person would be considered: Introverted & high in neuroticism 1 of 21 According to Eysenck’s categorization a phlegmatic (calm) person would be considered: Introverted & low in neuroticism 2 of 21 According to Eysenck’s categorization a choleric (irritable) person would be considered: Extroverted & high in neuroticism 3 of 21 According to Eysenck’s categorisation a sanguine (optimistic) person would be considered: Extroverted & low in neuroticism 4 of 21 Who argued that people are either introverts or extroverts? Jung 5 of 21 In typologies proposed by Hippocrates and Galen, sanguine people were thought to be: Optimistic 6 of 21 In typologies proposed by Hippocrates and Galen, phlegmatic people were thought to be: Calm 7 of 21 In typologies proposed by Hippocrates and Galen, melancholic people were thought to be: Depressed 8 of 21 In typologies proposed by Hippocrates and Galen, melancholic people were thought to be: Depressed 9 of 21 In typologies proposed by Hippocrates and Galen, choleric people were thought to be: Irritable 10 of 21 How are traits and typologies (types) different from one another? Traits are seen as varying on a continuum whereas typologies put people in distinct categories 11 of 21 The idea that traits exist and have the same meaning in everyone is consistent with the _____ approach to personality Nomothetic 12 of 21 The idea that every person is unique and have traits unique to them is consistent with the _____ approach to personality Idiographic 13 of 21 Where does the term nomothetic derive from? The greek word meaning "law" 14 of 21 Which psychologist is best known for his 16- factor personality model? Raymond Cattell 15 of 21 Cattell’s approach to understanding personality can best be described as: Empirical 16 of 21 Wiggins proposed two trait dimensions basic to human values. These dimensions are: Dominance & love 17 of 21 Which approach states that traits & situations interact to influence behaviour? Interactionism 18 of 21 Psychologists were surprised when it was reported that the correlation coefficients between trait self-reports and actual behaviour were around: 0.3 19 of 21 Situations in which individual differences can be expressed easily are termed: Weak 20 of 21 An army boot camp is considered to be a strong situation. Why is that? Individual differences cannot be expressed easily 21 of 21
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