Immuno lec 17 Immunce cell trafficking

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  • Created by: Amh
  • Created on: 01-01-17 15:46
Do innate or adaptive immune cells have to be trafficked?
Both need to be trafficked, need to get from bone marrow to target
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How are immune cells trafficked
Multi-step paradigm of leukocyte extravasation
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what are the steps in this
1. Tethering and rolling 2. Activation 3. arrest 4. Diapedesis
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What molecules are involed in tetherins and rolling
Selectins
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What do selectins signal
chemokines and integrins
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What is the primary molecule involved in activation
chemokines
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What are some CAMs
selectins, mucins, integrins, Ig superfamily members `
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What are the selectins that mediate tethering and rolling
C-type lectins family composed of L selctins E selectins an P selectins
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What do the lectin domains of these selectins bind
Bind specific carbs (sialyl lewis) groups
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How are sialyl lewis residues added o proteins
glycosyltransferase enzymes
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Which c tye lectins will be on endothelial cells
P and Eselectins
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which c type lectin mediates its effect from the leukocyte
L selectin
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Why are c type lectins important
they are responsible for the initial stickiness, and their ativation induces chemojine signals
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where does the 'rolling' come from
there is a rapid on and off nteraction
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what stimulates this binding in the first place
catch bonds
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what is arrest mediated by
integrins
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How is arrest mediated
integrins
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what are integrins
heterodimeric proteins composed of Large a & smaller b chains linked non-covalently
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what do integrins bind to
Ig superfamily CAMs and cell matrix proteins
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How do chemokines effect integrins
they induce a conformational change in integrins ,
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

How are immune cells trafficked

Back

Multi-step paradigm of leukocyte extravasation

Card 3

Front

what are the steps in this

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

What molecules are involed in tetherins and rolling

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

What do selectins signal

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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