Ideology and science

1. Who argues that what scientists study in the lab is highly constructed and far removed from the natural world? She argues this is because of the invention of new instruments that permits scientists to fabricate new facts. (5, 6)
3. What does Kuhn call the shares assumptions scientists use to tell them what reality is like and what and how to study? (8)
6. What does Gramsci call the ruling class ideological domination? (8)
7. Who distinguishes between open and close systems?Believes science is open and religion is closed. Closed systems, when challenged, have 'get out clauses' that reinforce the system. (6)
9. Who argues that belief systems have three devices to sustain themselves in the face of contradictory evidence? (7)

1. Who argues that science is a closed belief system? (4)
3. The person that believes science is an open belief system governed by falsification. Believes scientific knowledge is cumulative. (6)
4. Who see's all belief systems as one sided? This one-sidedness resulting from viewpoint of one class or groups. (8)
8. Who is the ethnomethodologist that believes that when confronted with evidence from observations and experiments, scientists have to decide what it means and have to persuade others of their interpretation. (7)
10. The key feature that distinguishes science from other belief systems. (9, 5)

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