Idenifying with groups add to this

?
• Personal self
unique information about you
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• Collective self (tajfel & turner
information about the groups to which you belong
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Social Identity and Self-categorisation Theories (Tajfel & Turner, 1986)
The desire to feel positive about the in-group • Helps maintain self-esteem, meaning and understanding
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Subjective Uncertainty Reduction Theory (Hogg & Abrams, 1993; Grieve & Hogg, 1999)
• A motivational extension of SIT and SCT • Uncertainty can be reduced by identifying with social groups
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what are theGroup level self-investment
Group level self - investement and group level self-definition
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• Group level self-investment:
solidarity with ingroup members, satisfaction with the in-group, and centrality of in-group identification (à SIT?)
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• Group level self-definition:
individual selfstereotyping as an in-group member and perceptions of in-group homogeneity (à SCT?)
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Ethnocentrism (Sumner, 1906)
Ethnocentrism is a technical name for [the] view of things in which one’s own group is the center of everything, and all others are scaled and rated with reference to it … Each group nourishes its own pride and vanity, boast itself superior, exalts i
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Sumner, 1906, p. 12)
The insiders in a wegroup are in a relation of peace, order, law, government, and industry to each other. Their relations to all outsiders, or others-groups, is one of war and plunder, except so far as agreements have modified it (Su
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main principles of ethnocentrism
Social categorization principle: /• Ingroup positivity principle/ • Ingroup comparison principle:/• Outgroup hostility principle:
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• Social categorization principle:
human social group are organized into discrete ingroupoutgroup categories
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• Ingroup positivity principle
individuals value their ingroups positively and maintain positive, cooperative relationships with the members of the ingroup
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• Ingroup comparison principle
ngroup attributes are evaluated as better than or superior to those of outgorup
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Outgroup hostility principle
relations between ingroup and outgroup are driven by antagonism, conflict, and mutual contempt
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Adorno et al (1950)
Genuine patriotsim - pseudo patriotism
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Genuine patriotism
- love of the country and attachment to national values based on critical understanding/ Pseudo patriotism
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Pseudo patriotism
Blind attachment to certain national cultural values, uncritical conformity with the prevailing group's ways, and rejection of other nations as outgroups.
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Kosterman & Freshback (1989)
Patriotism and nationalism
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Patriotism
A feeling f attanchent to ones nation
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Nationalism
A view that one's nation is superior and should be dominant
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Stuab (1997)
Conventional patriotism & Blind patriotism
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Conventional patriotism
A positve identification with, and feelings of affective attachment to one's natio
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Blind patriotism
A rigid and inflexible attachment to ones country characterized by unquestioning positive evaluation, staunch allegiance, and intolerance of criticism. The opposite of constructive patriotism
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Nationalism & patriotism (Kosterman & Feschbach, 1989)
• Idealisation • Superiority and dominance over other countries • The more the U.S. actively influences other countries, the better off these countries will be • The U.S. should not dominate other countries
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patriotsm
Love and attachment to one’s country • Pride of one’s country • I have great love for my country • Every time I hear the national anthem, I feel strongly moved
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In-group identification satisfies individual motives
Existential/ Epistemic/ Relational
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Individual narcissism
• Defensive type of self-esteem • …characterized by a discrepancy between explicit and implicit selfesteem (Bosson et al., 2003; Jordan et al., 2003) • linked to extreme emotional lability and anger (Emmons, 1987) • … and aggressiveness (Baumeister,
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Antecedents of collective narcissism
Political powerlessnes and alienation (Cichocka et al., 2015)
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Consequences of collective narcissism
• Increased perceptions of threat /Hostility in response threat, criticism, lack of recognition/Intergroup conspiracy beliefs/ Prejudice
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Secure self-esteem:
genuine, well-based, adap2ve self-esteem
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Narcissis:c self-esteem: e g. Jordan et al. (2003)
exaggerated, discrepant, threatened, defensive self-esteem
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

• Collective self (tajfel & turner

Back

information about the groups to which you belong

Card 3

Front

Social Identity and Self-categorisation Theories (Tajfel & Turner, 1986)

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

Subjective Uncertainty Reduction Theory (Hogg & Abrams, 1993; Grieve & Hogg, 1999)

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

what are theGroup level self-investment

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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