More cards in this set

Card 6

Front

Global trends in Fertility and Mortality.

Back

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Card 7

Front

East Asia- Taiwan, S.Korea, Japan, Low TFR, Japan-1.3, aging pop, by 2050, 40% of the population will be over 65, Increased DR

Back

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Card 8

Front

LEDCs- Asia- pop 4 billion, will increase by 1.4 billion from 2008-2050 despite china's O.C policy, youthful population structure, DR 7/1000, India TFR 3.6

Back

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Card 9

Front

Factors Infuencing Fertility : Economic-LEDCs high CBR eg 23/1000 compared to 36/1000 in least developed, MEDCs low CBR- availability of c'ception, no economic need for children, Children used for labour supply in LEDCs for subsistence farming

Back

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Card 10

Front

Political- Government offering tax refeif, maternity leave, government can offer incentives for larger families, overpopulated-anti-natalist e.g. one child policy china, Poorly educated families encouraged to undergo sterilisation to reduce TFR.

Back

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Card 11

Front

Enviornmental MEDCs- inner city, more jobs, younger pop, higher FR. Remote areas e.g. H+I out migration-low fert. LEDCs Kenya-subsistence farming- more chilren.

Back

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Card 12

Front

Social- Sanitation-unable to afford water pumps, waterbourne diseases- Cholera-untreatable in LEDCs. In MEDCs vacination programmes wiped out many diseases- low CDR

Back

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Card 13

Front

Cultural- Some put higher values on males children e.g. china OCP meaning females abandoned/killed

Back

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Card 14

Front

Demographic Transition Model- Stage 1- hiogh staionary, no contries at this stage. High BR- children need for farming, lack of family planning and birth Control, High IM- parent have lots of chilren in hope that some will reach infancy.

Back

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Card 15

Front

Stage 3- Late Expanding. Decline in DR/high BR. Increased desire for Material possesions- less desire for large families. 1945 British Welfare state- lower IM rate , one child policy-free ed, priority housing. Brazil BR 17.7 DR 6.4

Back

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