Holderness Cliff Collapse

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Holderness Location
North East coast, Yorkshire, bordered by the North Sea, extends 60km from Flamborough head to Spurnhead spit, one of the fastest eroding coastlines in Europe.
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Physical causes
Destructive waves from the North Sea winds and long fetch from the Artic Circle, it has soft glacial clay which is easily eroded and prone to slumping.
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Human causes
Built on the cliff edge which added to the weight and it wasn't managed well (Groynes, no protection.)
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Environmental effects
SSSI's are under threat, beaches are starved due to the implementation of groynes.
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Economic effects
Property prices are low, no insurance, 80,000 square miles of farmland have been lost.
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Social effects
Forced migration, loss of livelihoods, loss of villages (20 in Barmston), roads have collapsed/closed so there are poor transport links.
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Political effects
Easington Gas Terminal is only 25 metres from the edge and provides for 25% of the UK's gas supply, the governmnment has to prioritize.
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Physical causes

Back

Destructive waves from the North Sea winds and long fetch from the Artic Circle, it has soft glacial clay which is easily eroded and prone to slumping.

Card 3

Front

Human causes

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

Environmental effects

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

Economic effects

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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