History - The War 0.0 / 5 ? HistoryThe rise of Germany 1871 – 1945ASOCR Created by: MegsJackman1436250Created on: 08-05-17 14:57 What is phoney war? Period between 1939-40 because there was no real activity on the front 1 of 37 What was the battle of Britain? Battle fought over the skies of southern England in 1940 2 of 37 Who won the battle of Britain? The Allies 3 of 37 What was operation Barabosa? Germanys decision to invade the USSR 4 of 37 When was operation Barabosa to take place? 1941 5 of 37 What was the 'turn of the tide' and when? 1941-43 allied military victories against Germany began 6 of 37 What was the final solution? Used by the Nazi leadership to describe the extermination of the Jews 7 of 37 What was the unconditional surrender? Roosevelt and Churchill agreed they would not accept a negotiated peace with Germany 8 of 37 What was Hitler determined to avoid a repeat of? Problems Germany faced in WW1 9 of 37 What did Hitler carry out to ensure this would not happen? Series of economy decrees outlining every possible aspect of war production 10 of 37 When was food rationing introduced? 1539 11 of 37 What were the limitations of economic mobilisation? Armaments stayed low, the allies had more military power than Germany 12 of 37 Did Germany ever reach total war? No 13 of 37 Why? Who was Speer? Speer made minister of aramaments, came up with plan that excluded military personel 14 of 37 What did Speer do that the allies were not? Employed women 15 of 37 What was the downfall of Speer? Germany still had the potential to produce more 16 of 37 What was foreign labour like? Increasing 17 of 37 What were the economic effects on Germany due to allied bombing Prevented Germany from increasing its level of arms production, forced to divert available resources to other areas 18 of 37 What was blanket bombing? The dropping of large numbers of bombs in one area to cause destruction 19 of 37 What were the living standards like? Food rationing and the black market flourished 20 of 37 What were the effects of the war on german people and work? Never a shortage of jobs, bonus's reintroduced but freedom restricted 21 of 37 What effect did the war have on the peasantry? Pressure increased as many young men were being conscripted 22 of 37 How did the war affect womens lives? Women unable to work as it was Nazi aim to maintain traditional roles between men and women 23 of 37 When were women able to work? 1943 24 of 37 What percentage of the workforce did women dominate in 1945? 60% 25 of 37 The war had an effect on the youth? Alienation between those who did support the war and those who did not 26 of 37 What did Goebbels use to distracts people from the realitites of the war? Cinema 27 of 37 In 1944 the fear of what had grown? Red army 28 of 37 Small cells of what parties continued? Communist 29 of 37 What happened to Church attendance? Increased 30 of 37 Who were the white rose group? Anti Nazi organisation that printed leaflets against the Nazis 31 of 37 What was the Kreisau circle? Army officers and forign officials who were outraged by Nazi policy 32 of 37 What did the Kreisau cricle do? Created a resistance for freedom, democracy and civil rights 33 of 37 What happened to the Kreisau cirlce? Put down by the Nazis 34 of 37 What was the Stauffenberg plot? Left over circle members attempted to bomb Hitler 35 of 37 How successfull was the Stauffenberf plot? Not very as Hitler only walked away with minor injuries 36 of 37 How many of the Stauffenberg plot were arrested and killed? 5,000 37 of 37
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