History and Culture (Forensic Psych) 0.0 / 5 ? PsychologyForensic Psychology - historyUniversityNone Created by: megknoxCreated on: 10-01-19 18:13 What year was the Criminal Lunatics Act first introduced? 1800 1 of 48 What is the Criminal Lunatics Act? act of parliament that set a procedure for the detention of mentally ill ofenders 2 of 48 Who was the first offender to be detained due to mental illness? Hadfield 3 of 48 who did Hadfield want to kill? King George III 4 of 48 Who got the legal test of responsibility to exist Daniel McNaughten 5 of 48 What is the legal test of responsibility called? The McNaughten Rule 6 of 48 Who did McNaughten want to kill? Prime Minister (Robert Peel) 7 of 48 What year did McNaughten rule come into play? 1843 8 of 48 Biological Positivism was proposed by who Lombroso 9 of 48 Biological Positivism year 1876 10 of 48 biological positivism states criminality is inherited 11 of 48 biological positivism states criminals can be anatomically identified, e.g. sloping forehead 12 of 48 Galton used images of criminals to deduce what the 'typical' criminal looks like 13 of 48 Psychologist was first used as an expert witness 1896 14 of 48 who was the first psychologist expert witness? Albert Von Schrenk-Notzing 15 of 48 In 1906 Sigmund Freud suggests psych has important applications in Law 16 of 48 Hugo Munsterberg published 'on the witness stand' book 17 of 48 On the Witness stand book suggests psychological principles can be applied to many aspects of the law 18 of 48 On the witness Stand book suggests psych can be used in accuracy of witness testimony, deception, false confessions, interviewing success 19 of 48 whose ideas were diminished when they died? Musterberg 20 of 48 Charles Goring dismissed claims by Lombroso 21 of 48 what year was Goring influential here? 1913 22 of 48 What did Goring use? a control gorup 23 of 48 The constitutional Approach was given by who Sheldon 24 of 48 The constitutional Approach states criminality is associated with body type 25 of 48 what year was the constitutional approach 1942 26 of 48 who did Sheldon do research on in 1942? 200 offending males 27 of 48 Sheldon (1956) found 60% delinquents were mesomorph 28 of 48 who supports Constitutional approach? McCandless et al. (1972) 29 of 48 problem with Sheldon's approach mesomorphs attract more police attention 30 of 48 problem with Sheldon's theory mesomorphs more likely to succeed in crime 31 of 48 Bowlby 1946 32 of 48 Bowlby's Theory of Criminals Maternal Deprivation Hypothesis 33 of 48 Bowlby's research population 44 juvenile thieves 44 controls 34 of 48 Bowlby's research findings JT = 40% were separated, 2% were controls 35 of 48 Critique of Bowlby prison is tolerated because they are desensitised to adverse events 36 of 48 Jury Decision Making research Mazzella and Feingold (2006) 37 of 48 Jury Decision Making advantageous to be attractive, female and high socioeconomic status 38 of 48 chromosomal theory of criminality XYY 39 of 48 XYY 7/197 men who are convicted of violent crime 40 of 48 Criminal Personality Eysenck (1977) 41 of 48 criminal personality caused by genetic and environmental factors 42 of 48 Eysenck used what kind of studies? twin studies 43 of 48 Culture - countries of interest Both 44 of 48 Czech Republic has much lower crime than UK 45 of 48 Violent crime in Czech Republic is 6.3% 46 of 48 property crimes in Czech Republic is 66.6% 47 of 48 india top 10 highest crime rates world wide 48 of 48
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