Henry VII government

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Why did Henry VII increase the power of the JPs?
They showed loyalty towards him.
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Name 2 groups involved in the local government and who appointed them.
JPs - appointed by the king, Sherrifs- appointed by nobles.
2 of 15
What did the local government do?
Took instructions from the central government and governed smaller areas.
3 of 15
What were the two reasons a king might call for Parliament?
To call for tax and to pass a new law.
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What was the Counsel?
The king's advisors.
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Which years did Henry convince Parliament to pass laws about retaining?
1487 and 1504.
6 of 15
What were bonds and recognaisances?
Written agreements about a fixed sum of money to be given if a noble offended the king.
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What was the Council Learned in Law responsible for?
To defend the King's financial right as a feudal overlord and land owner.
8 of 15
Name 2 individuals associated with the Council Learned in Law and why they were hated.
Empson and Dudley - Hated because they were gentry but had control over the nobility, and there was no jury in the council so all desicions were made by them.
9 of 15
What was ordinary and extraordinary revenue?
Ordinary- regular sums of money that Henry knew he was going to recieve, Extraordinary- one off sums of money e.g. from Treaty of Etaples
10 of 15
What was the difference between the Exchequer system and the Chamber system?
The Chamber system was run in the royal household whereas the Exchequer system was run by a privatley sub-contracted proffessional.
11 of 15
What council committee was involved in the Chamber system?
The Court of General Surveyors
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What was the Order of the Garter and why was it used as a form of patronage?
Senior rank of knighthood and land didn't have to be given.
13 of 15
How many nobles were there in 1485 and 1509? What caused the change in numbers?
1845- 62, 1509- 42, Henry didn't give out patronage and noble family lines died out.
14 of 15
Who was the only person Henry VII made a duke during his reign?
Jaspar Tudor
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Name 2 groups involved in the local government and who appointed them.

Back

JPs - appointed by the king, Sherrifs- appointed by nobles.

Card 3

Front

What did the local government do?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

What were the two reasons a king might call for Parliament?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

What was the Counsel?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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