Geography 4. 0.0 / 5 ? GeographyNatural hazardsGCSEAQA Created by: Fflur HafCreated on: 12-07-19 17:50 What are the primary effects of volcanoes? Damaged buildings, crop and livestock death, suffocation and human deaths. 1 of 6 What are the secondary effects of volcanoes? Volcanic winter, lahars, lost forests and farmland, flooding and tsunamis, infrastructure damage, increased soil fertility and economic damage. 2 of 6 Why do primary and secondary effects happen after a volcano eruption? Primary effects happen as a result of the volcano erupting lava, ash, rocks and gas, whereas secondary effects happen because of the primary effects. 3 of 6 What are the different types of responses to volcanoes? Immediate and Long-term responses. 4 of 6 What are the immediate responses to volcanic eruptions? Evacuation, warnings and monitoring, temporary infrastructure and aid. 5 of 6 What are the long-term responses to volcanic eruptions? Relocation, rebuilding infrastructure and improving and rebuilding the local economy. 6 of 6
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