Functions of the skeleton

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What are the six functions of the skeleton?
Support, protections of vital organs by flat bones, movement, structural shape and points for attatchment, mineral storage, blood cell production.
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What should the functions be applied to?
Performance in physical activity.
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What does the skeleton support?
The body.
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Give and example of how the skeleton supports the body :
The backbones/vertebrae (spine) enables us to stay upright.
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How does the skeleton allow movement?
The skeleton has joints where tendons join muscule to bone. This enables us to move.
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What do different types of joints allow?
Different types of movement.
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What does the skeleton protect?
Vital internal organs from injury.
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Give an example of how the skeleton protects us :
The cranium (skull) protects the brain.
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Where are blood cells produced (in the skeleton)?
In bone marrow.
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What do red (blood) cells do?
Transport oxygen.
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What do white (blood) cells do?
Protect the body.
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Where does the skeleton store minerals?
In the bones.
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Give examples of important minerals that that are stored in bones :
Calcium, phosphorous.
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What does the skeleton provide a point of attatchment for?
Muscles.
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Why do muscles pull on the bone when they contract?
To cause movement.
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What is the spinal cord protected by?
Vertebrae.
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What are the delicate heart and lungs protected by?
Ribs.
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What does the skeleton give its body?
Shape.
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What does the skeleton provide?
A framework.
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Bones are held together by joints which allows the body to ...
Bend, move.
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Inside larger bones of the body (such as the humerus, ribs, femur, limb bones) of the body bone marrow produces ...
Red blood cells.
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What does the cranium protect?
The soft tissue fo the brain.
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What does the vertebrae support?
The head.
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What does the vertebraw allow us to do with our bodies?
Bend, stretch, rotate.
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What do the bones and joints (which work with muscles) enable us to do? (examples)
Walk, run, sprint.
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What bones support the body?
The bones of the legs.
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

What should the functions be applied to?

Back

Performance in physical activity.

Card 3

Front

What does the skeleton support?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

Give and example of how the skeleton supports the body :

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

How does the skeleton allow movement?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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