Freud psychoanalytic theory of personality argues that human behaviour is the result of the interactions among three component parts of the mind Id, ego and superego
freud
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id, ego and superego places great emphasis on the role of the _________ psychological conflicts in shaping behaviour and personality
unconscious
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________ among the three structures and our efforts to balance them determines how we behave and approach the world.
conflict
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Freud believed ID, ego and superego are in constant conflict and that ____ ________ and behaviour are rooted in the results of these internal struggles throughout childhood.
adult personality
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Person who has a strong ego has a _______ personality, imbalance in this system could lead to neurosis
healthy
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theory described how personality developed over the course of childhood.
psychosexual development stages
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personality is mostly established by the ____ of five.
age
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Early experiences play a large role in personality development and continue to influence behaviour later in life.
early experiences
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If certain issues are not resolved at the appropriate stage, fixations can occur. A fixation is a persistent focus on an earlier psychosexual stage.
fixation
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Until this conflict is ________, the individual will remain "stuck" in this stage. For example, a person who is fixated at the oral stage may be over-dependent on others and may seek oral stimulation through smoking, drinking, or eating.
resolved
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The id is driven by the pleasure principle, wants instant gratification of needs and urges
id
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rational, pragmatic part of our personality less primitive than the id, strives to satisfy the id's desires in realistic and socially appropriate ways
ego
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concerned with social rules and morals like a conscience.
superego
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Fixation on all things oral if not satisfactorily met there is the likelihood developing negative oral habits or behaviour
oral
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Potty training habits. Freud believed that positive experiences during this stage served as the basis for people to become competent, productive, and creative adults.
anal
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Development of healthy substitute for the sexual attraction boys and girls have towards a parent of opposite gender. Child becomes aware of sex differences
phallic
16 of 16
Other cards in this set
Card 2
Front
id, ego and superego places great emphasis on the role of the _________ psychological conflicts in shaping behaviour and personality
Back
unconscious
Card 3
Front
________ among the three structures and our efforts to balance them determines how we behave and approach the world.
Back
Card 4
Front
Freud believed ID, ego and superego are in constant conflict and that ____ ________ and behaviour are rooted in the results of these internal struggles throughout childhood.
Back
Card 5
Front
Person who has a strong ego has a _______ personality, imbalance in this system could lead to neurosis
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