fertilisers

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  • Created by: urghexams
  • Created on: 18-12-18 19:55
name the three elements important for plant growth?
nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium
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what is a fertiliser and why is it important?
a fertiliser is a soluble substance containing at least phosphorus, potassium and nitrogen. important because it provides plants with these chemicals
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NH4N03 and KNO3 are both good fertilisers, what are they?
ammonium nitrate and potassium nitrate
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why is NH4N03 and KNO3 both good fertilisers?
because they provide NPK nutrients
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what is the formula for ammonia gas?
NH3
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describe fountain experiment...
water in bottom, long tube going into a bulb shaped beaker containing ammonia gas. water is sucked through the tube and turns purple
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what are the main properties of ammonia gas?
creates an alkaline solution, soluble and has a pungent smell
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what is the haber process?
the process in which ammonia is formed through the use of hydrogen and nitrogen, its reversible
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why is the haber process important?
because it produces ammonia which is very useful in fertiliser production
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what catalyses the haber process?
iron
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what two factors effect the yield of ammonia in the hater process?
temperature and pressure, medium temperatures, high pressure
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what is produced in the Ostwald process?
nitric acid
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what are the reactions in the Ostwald process?
ammonia and oxygen
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what catalyses the Ostwald process
platinum
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

what is a fertiliser and why is it important?

Back

a fertiliser is a soluble substance containing at least phosphorus, potassium and nitrogen. important because it provides plants with these chemicals

Card 3

Front

NH4N03 and KNO3 are both good fertilisers, what are they?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

why is NH4N03 and KNO3 both good fertilisers?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

what is the formula for ammonia gas?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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