Families and Households 0.0 / 5 ? SociologyFamilies and householdsASAQA Created by: Amy ClarkeCreated on: 12-05-14 13:04 Bell and Vogel - Functionaist Children act as scapegoats. Take stress out at home rather than wider society. 1 of 32 Durkheim - Functionalist Family teaches important norms + values - structure and socialise its member 2 of 32 Engles - Marxist Family aims to maintain wealth e.g inheritance, private property 3 of 32 Althusser - Marxist Family doesn't teach children that capitalism is wrong. Silence allows capitalism to survive. 4 of 32 Zaretsky - Marxist Family consumes the products of capitalism = Maintains capitalism 5 of 32 Firestone - Feminist Separatist (men/women should live apart) - Underlying oppression through pain + stress of childbirth 6 of 32 Bernard - Feminist Men benefit from marriage - someone to release stress with 7 of 32 Beechey - Feminist Marxist Feminist - women are dependent on men. Reserve army of labour which male employers exploit 8 of 32 Hochschild - Feminist Emotion work = Burden on women 9 of 32 Oakley - Feminist Abolish housewife role. Also found that MC husbands more likely to help wives than WC husbands. Both more likely to help with childcare. 10 of 32 Purdy - Feminist Baby strike 11 of 32 Dunne - Conjugal Roles Same sex relationships more functional - willing to help eachother 12 of 32 Bott - Conjugal Roles Joint/Segregated Conjugal Roles 13 of 32 Edgell - Conjugal Roles Women = food purchases, home decor (Un-important decisions). Men = moving house, cars, bill paying (Important decisions) 14 of 32 Pahl - Conjugal Roles Men still make the most important decisions e.g finances 15 of 32 Allan and Crowe - Division of Labour Dual Burden = paid/un-paid work 16 of 32 Cheal Domestic abuse - reluctance to go to the police 17 of 32 Dobash and Dobash Main Domestic Violence Study 18 of 32 Duncombe and Marsden - Division of Labour Triple Shift - paid/un-paid/emotion work 19 of 32 Gershuny - Division of Labour Impact of Paid Work: Couples whose parents shared roles - more likely to do in their own families 20 of 32 Firth - Childhood Tikopia: Children chose to do dangerous tasks when they felt ready 21 of 32 Gittens - Childhood Age Patriarchy. Oppresses both women and children. Adult domination. Child dependency. 22 of 32 Evans and Chandler - Childhood Parent's buy their children's love 23 of 32 Wendy Stainton Rodgers - Childhood 2 Images of Children: Innocent/Wicked Child. Should punish the Wicked Child. 24 of 32 Phillips - Childhood Toxic Childhood - media influences, children loosing innocence 25 of 32 Palmer - Childhood Technology replacing parenting. No quality time with parents. Deteriorating social skills 26 of 32 McKeown - Demography Better knowledge of nutrition 27 of 32 Hirsch - Demography No longer an age pyramid - Block 28 of 32 Morgan Should reward nuclear families + give them benefits. Should discourage single parents 29 of 32 Dennis and Erdos Children from fatherless families grow up without role models, problem for society - mainly affecting boys 30 of 32 Cashmore One good parent is better than two arguing ones 31 of 32 Gregson and Lowe Middle Class families can employ nannies/cleaners - more time with family/children 32 of 32
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