F335 Salters Reactions

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Manufacture of ammonia
1:3 N:H ratio, iron catalyst, 450C, 200atm
1 of 11
Hydrolysis of fats
heating with DILUTE sodium hydroxide
2 of 11
Hydrogenation
Ni catalyst
3 of 11
Nitration of benzene
CONC. nitric acid with CONC. sulphuric acid. >55C
4 of 11
Sulphonation of benzene
CONC. sulphuric acid, heat under reflux for several hours
5 of 11
Chlorination of benzene
ANhydrous aluminium chloride catalyst, room temperature
6 of 11
Bromination of benzene
ANhydrous iron(III) bromide/ iron filings. Room temperature
7 of 11
Alkylation
chloroalkane, Anhydrous aluminium chloride, heated under reflux
8 of 11
Acylation
acyl chloride, anhydrous aluminium chloride, heated under reflux
9 of 11
Diazotisation
Phenylamine, DILUTE HCl, Sodium Nitrate(III) >5C
10 of 11
Polymerisation of alkenes
Trace O2, 200C, 1500atm
11 of 11

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Hydrolysis of fats

Back

heating with DILUTE sodium hydroxide

Card 3

Front

Hydrogenation

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

Nitration of benzene

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

Sulphonation of benzene

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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