F324 Amines

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  • Created by: Kerry Lea
  • Created on: 06-11-12 14:32
Are amines acids or bases?
bases
1 of 10
Why are they described as being basic?
They accept a proton
2 of 10
What part of the amine forms the bond?
the lone pair on the nitrogen atom
3 of 10
What type of bond is formed around the lone pair and the proton?
A dative covalent bond
4 of 10
What do amines react with acids to produce?
salt
5 of 10
what molecule is needed to synthesis a primary aliphatic amine?
a haloalkane
6 of 10
what is needed when synthesisng a primary aliphatic amine to minimise further substitution?
an excess of ammonia
7 of 10
what reducing agents are needed to produce an aromatic amine?
tin and conc HCl
8 of 10
what process needs to be carried out for the synthesis of aromatic amines?
heated under reflux
9 of 10
the two steps for the synthesis of a dye from phenylamine
diazotisation and coupling
10 of 10

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Why are they described as being basic?

Back

They accept a proton

Card 3

Front

What part of the amine forms the bond?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

What type of bond is formed around the lone pair and the proton?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

What do amines react with acids to produce?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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