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  • Created by: Amy.w
  • Created on: 19-11-21 14:24
What is the learning theory?
A set of theories from the behaviourist approach to psychology, that emphasise the role of learning in the acquisition of behaviour. Explanations for learning of behaviour include classical and operant conditioning
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What is the cupboard love theory? (Dollard and Miller)
Children become attached to a caregiver that gives them food and meets other basic physical needs
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What is classical conditioning?
Learning through association. A neutral stimulus is consistently paired with an unconditioned stimulus so that it eventually takes on the properties of this stimulus and can produce a conditioned response (Pavlov)
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What did Dozier et al. (2009) study?
Attachment training for foster carers. They suggest that when young children have had bad experiences of early relationships they may not seek reassurance from foster carers in the same way as children do from biological parents. Neither do foster carers
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What are the steps of classical conditioning in context of the cupboard love theory?
Response produced naturally when a stimulus becomes associated with another stimulus.
Attachments learnt by stimulus of food (unconditional stimulus), which produces natural response of pleasure (unconditioned response) being paired with caregiver (condit
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What is the neutral stimulus?
A stimulus that does not naturally produce a response (bell)
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What is the unconditioned stimulus?
A stimulus that produces a reflex action (food)
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What is the unconditioned response?
An innate, reflex response (dog getting excited at food)
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What response is given when the neutral stimulus (bell) is paired with the unconditioned stimulus (food)
Unconditioned response (dog getting excited at food)
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What is the conditioned stimulus
The stimulus which produces the learned response after an association has taken place (bell after conditioning)
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What is the conditioned response
A learned response (the dog getting excited when hearing the bell as he believes food is coming)
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Who studied the monotropic theory?
Bowlby
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What is operant conditioning?
- Learning through positive or negative reinforcement (Skinner; Dollard and Miller 1950)
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What is monotropy?
A term sometimes used to describe Bowlby’s
theory. It indicates that one particular attachment is different from all the others and of central importance to the child's development
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Who studied the monotropic theory?
Bowlby
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What is the conditioned stimulus
The stimulus which produces the learned response after an association has taken place (bell after conditioning)
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What is the conditioned response
A learned response (the dog getting excited when hearing the bell as he believes food is coming)
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What is the conditioned response
A learned response (the dog getting excited when hearing the bell as he believes food is coming)
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Positive reinforcement
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Negative reinforcement
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Social releasers
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

What is the cupboard love theory? (Dollard and Miller)

Back

Children become attached to a caregiver that gives them food and meets other basic physical needs

Card 3

Front

What is classical conditioning?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

What did Dozier et al. (2009) study?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

What are the steps of classical conditioning in context of the cupboard love theory?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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