Ethnicity: External Factors

?
What does the cultural deprivation theory see?
The underachievement of some ethnic groups as the result of an inadequate socialisation in the home
1 of 21
What are the 3 parts to this theory?
Intellectual and Linguistic skills, Attitude and Values, Family Structure and Parental Support
2 of 21
What do cultural deprivation theorists argue that many children from low income families lack?
Intellectual stimulation and enriching experiences
3 of 21
Why does this leave them poorly equipped for school?
Because they have not been able to develop reasoning and problem solving skills
4 of 21
How does language act as a barrier?
Not being able to speak the language, elaborated and restricted codes, if you don't understand the language you won't achieve, socialising, learning-impacted, different norms&values
5 of 21
What do Bereiter and Engelmann consider?
The language spoken by low income black families as inadequate for educational success
6 of 21
What do Bereiter and Engelmann see it as?
Ungrammatical, disjointed and incapable of expressing abstract ideas
7 of 21
What is there also a concern about?
That children who do not speak English at home will face barriers at school
8 of 21
What did the SWAN report find?
That language was not a major factor in underachievement
9 of 21
What do cultural deprivation theorists see a lack of motivation as?
A major cause in the failure of many black children
10 of 21
What does the subculture that children are socialised in instil?
Fatalistic values
11 of 21
What do they say that this culture doesn't value?
Academic success
12 of 21
What do cultural deprivation theorists argue that the failure to socialise children properly is a result of?
A dysfunctional family structure
13 of 21
What do Driver and Ballard say about Asian Families?
Their parents have positive attitudes towards education, higher aspirations for their children's futures, they are more supportive
14 of 21
What does Evans say about white working class families?
Argues that street culture in white W/C areas can be brutal and so young people have to learn how to withstand intimidation and others
15 of 21
What does Murray say about family structure and parental support?
Lone parenthood and a lack of male role models
16 of 21
What does Flew say about family structure and parental support?
Ethnic differences in achievement stem from cultural differences outside the education system, not discrimination within it
17 of 21
What did Scruton say about family structure and parental support?
British culture and the low achievement levels of some ethnic groups resulting from a failure to embrace mainstream British culture
18 of 21
What did Pryce say about family structure and parental support?
Black Caribbean pupils have low self-esteem and are less cohesive&less resistant to racism- family structure contributes to their under achievement and Asian pupils are high achievers cos their culture is resistant to racism & gives them self-worth
19 of 21
What does Driver argue?
That the cultural deprivation theory ignores the positive effects that ethnicity can have on achievement
20 of 21
Why does Lawrence argue against Prcye?
He claims that black pupils don't under achieve because of their culture but because of racism
21 of 21

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

What are the 3 parts to this theory?

Back

Intellectual and Linguistic skills, Attitude and Values, Family Structure and Parental Support

Card 3

Front

What do cultural deprivation theorists argue that many children from low income families lack?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

Why does this leave them poorly equipped for school?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

How does language act as a barrier?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
View more cards

Comments

No comments have yet been made

Similar Sociology resources:

See all Sociology resources »See all Education resources »