English Spoken Discourse Terminology 0.0 / 5 ? English Language & LiteratureSpoken DiscourseA2/A-levelAQA Created by: oliviamacleanCreated on: 06-06-18 13:26 Discourse Study of spoken language 1 of 18 Paralinguistic Features Things that aid communication (body language, facial expressions) 2 of 18 Prosodic Features sound effects (stresses/innotation/pitch) 3 of 18 Stress Emphasis placed on certain words 4 of 18 Innotation Rise and fall of natural speaking voice 5 of 18 Turn-Taking co-ordinated and rule governed between two or more people 6 of 18 Adjacency Pair A moment in turn-taking where one utterance constrains the response in some way (Question leads to an answer) 7 of 18 Back Channelling Process of giving feedback through noises + comments 8 of 18 Running Repair k 9 of 18 False Starts Realises beginning of an utterance isn't working so restarts by rephrasing 10 of 18 Hesitation Indicators Can come in the form of fillers 11 of 18 Latch-ons When speaker takes turn immediately without no/little pause 12 of 18 Overlaps When one speaker talks over another 13 of 18 Non-Fluency Features Anything that causes the speech to be not fluent 14 of 18 Tag Question A question tagged on the end of a statement (It's cold, isn't it?) 15 of 18 Vocative Direct reference to another speaker 16 of 18 Sociolect Vocabulary of a particular social group 17 of 18 Idiolect Speech patterns of an individual 18 of 18
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