English Language Key Words and Ideas Lecture 5 0.0 / 5 ? English LanguageKeywordsUniversityNone Created by: Olivia Grace MatthewsCreated on: 23-05-16 22:18 Style Casual, Formal, Reading Passage, Word List 1 of 14 Markers All speakers react to them in a more or less uniform manner 2 of 14 Indicators Show differentiation by age or social group without being subject to style shifting. Only a linguist is aware 3 of 14 Stereotypes Forms that are socially marked. 4 of 14 Covert Prestige Norm or target that is oriented to without the speaker even being aware they are doing it 5 of 14 Overt Prestige speakers are aware of and can talk about in terms of standardness, aesthetic, & moral evaluations like being ‘nicer’ or ‘better’ 6 of 14 Adjecency Pairs Those involved have certain expectations and preferences 7 of 14 Corpus A collection of naturally occurring language texts, chosen to characterise a state or a variety of language 8 of 14 Colligation The grammatical company a word/phrase is associated with 9 of 14 Collocation The lexicalcompany a word/phrase keeps 10 of 14 Semantic Association The semantic seta word/phrase belongs to 11 of 14 Semantic Prosody Words/phrases can have a positive/negative prosody if they frequently co-occur with other units that have a positive or negative meaning 12 of 14 Semantic Association The semantic seta word/phrase belongs to 13 of 14 Semantic Prosody Words/phrases can have a positive/negative prosody if they frequently co-occur with other units that have a positive or negative meaning 14 of 14
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