energy issues - optional unit

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  • Created by: holly
  • Created on: 30-03-13 13:19
This fossil fuel makes up around 40% of the UK's energy mix
natural gas
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These compounds cause acid rain
Sulphur Dioxide and Nitrogen Oxides
2 of 23
define: resources
any part of the environment which can be used to meet human demands.
3 of 23
name an industry in which oil is used
manufacturing, pharmaceutical (and others)
4 of 23
define: secondary energy
manufactured sources of power (such as electricity or petrol)
5 of 23
what is peak oil?
the point in time when the maximum rate of oil extraction is reached
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how many coal fired powerstations are there in the UK?
18
7 of 23
In 2008, what agreement was made that covers all EU member countries
20:20 by 2020
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who are the CoRWM? What do they do?
Comitee of Radioactive Waste Management. carry out inspections, publish suggestions and recommendations on safety
9 of 23
give a disadvantage of nuclear power
high construction and decommisioning costs, potential terrorist targets, uranium non-renewable, health fears
10 of 23
how many sq. KM remain contaminated from chernobyl disaster?
160,000 sq. km
11 of 23
how many nuclear power plants are there in the UK?
10 which will all be decommisioned by 2025 (18 reactors in total)
12 of 23
what are the future plans for nuclear energy in the UK? (up to 2025)
10 new powerstations will be operational by 2025 to replace the current 10.
13 of 23
How many nuclear reactors do france currently have?
58 - operated by EdF
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which country announced plans in 2011 to end all nuclear operations by 2022? Why?
Germany, 7 of its reactors are the oldest in europe. Fukishima disaster in 2011 made the decision final
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which country is the largest nuclear energy exporter in the world?
France
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give the location of one operational UK nuclear power plant
sizewell
17 of 23
what is acid rain?
precipitation that is unusually acidic, can cause chemical weathering on stone buildings
18 of 23
what is geopolitics?
the study of relationships between different countries of the world
19 of 23
Where are the middle east's major oil reserves?
Iran, Iraq, Saudi Arabia
20 of 23
how efficient are wind farms?
33% of the time (sometimes the wind is too fast)
21 of 23
What is the Crown Estate?
a property portfolio owned by the crown of UK, belongs to Elizabeth II
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Who owns and operates offshore windfarms in the UK?
developers who made the highest bid
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

These compounds cause acid rain

Back

Sulphur Dioxide and Nitrogen Oxides

Card 3

Front

define: resources

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

name an industry in which oil is used

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

define: secondary energy

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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