Elizabethan knowledge orginser 0.0 / 5 ? HistoryElizabethan EnglandGCSEAQA Created by: crimsonrose7Created on: 11-12-17 14:43 nobility belonging to the aristocracy 1 of 35 gentry people of a high social class 2 of 35 yeomen men who held a small amount of land/estate 3 of 35 tenant farmer farmed rented land usually owned by yeomen or gentry 4 of 35 merchants traders 5 of 35 professionals lawyers and doctors 6 of 35 craftmens skilled employees 7 of 35 extraordinary taxation occasional, additional taxation to pay for unexpected expenses especially war 8 of 35 militia a military force of ordinary people rather than soldiers, raised in emergency 9 of 35 privy council advisers of elizabeth 10 of 35 justice of the peace large landowners who kept law and order 11 of 35 patronage to provide someone with an important job/position 12 of 35 secretary of state Elizabeth's most important privy councillor 13 of 35 crown/state refers to the monarch and their government 14 of 35 divine right belief that the monarchs right to rule came from god 15 of 35 royal prerogative Elizabeth could insist that parliament did not talk about certain issues 16 of 35 succession the issue of who was going to succeed the throne after the existing monarch died 17 of 35 legitimate being born in wedlock when the existing king and queen were married 18 of 35 custom duties taxes from trade 19 of 35 auld alliance a friendship between France and Scotland 20 of 35 puritans radical protestants 21 of 35 ecclesiastical an adjective used to describe things to do with the church 22 of 35 act of supremacy made Elizabeth supreme governor of the church of England 23 of 35 act of uniformity established the appearance of churches and the form of services they held 24 of 35 royal injunctions a set of instructions to reinforce the acts of supremacy and uniformity 25 of 35 recusants Catholics who were unwilling to attend Church services laid down by the Elizabethan Religious Settlement. 26 of 35 Visitations Inspections of Churches and Clergy by bishops to ensure that the Act of Supremacy was being followed. 27 of 35 Papacy The system of Church Government rule by the Pope. 28 of 35 Heretics People who refuse to follow the religion of the Monarch. 29 of 35 Martyr Someone who dies for their religious belief. 30 of 35 Counter Reformation The campaign against Prrotestantism 31 of 35 Phillip II Catholic King of Spain. 32 of 35 Trade embargo When Governments ban trades with another country. 33 of 35 Excommunicated Expulsion from the Catholic Church 34 of 35 Sea Beggars Dutch rebels who fled to the water. 35 of 35
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