Ecology Definitions

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  • Created by: Honoria
  • Created on: 09-11-14 18:53
Ecology
The study of living organisms and their environment.
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Biosphere
The part of the planet Earth where life occurs, including land, air and sea.
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Ecosystem
A reasonably self-contained area together with all its its living organisms, e.g. oak forest, deep sea, sand dunes, etc.
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Habitat
The physical (or abiotic) part of an ecosystem, i.e. a defined area with specific characteristics where the organisms live. Most ecosystems have several habitats.
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Microhabitat
A localised specific habitat within a larger habitat, e.g under a rotting log, in a rock pool, etc.
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Terrestrial
An ecosystem on dry land.
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Aquatic
An ecosystem in water.
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Marine
An ecosystem in the sea.
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Community
The living (or biotic) part of an ecosystem, i.e. all the organisms of all the different species living in one habitat.
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Biotic
Any living or biological factor (e.g. predation, disease, etc).
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Abiotic
Any non-living or physical factor (e.g. temperature, humidity, etc).
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Population
The members of the same species living in one habitat.
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Species
A group of similar organisms which can successfully breed to produce live, fertile offspring.
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

The part of the planet Earth where life occurs, including land, air and sea.

Back

Biosphere

Card 3

Front

A reasonably self-contained area together with all its its living organisms, e.g. oak forest, deep sea, sand dunes, etc.

Back

Preview of the back of card 3

Card 4

Front

The physical (or abiotic) part of an ecosystem, i.e. a defined area with specific characteristics where the organisms live. Most ecosystems have several habitats.

Back

Preview of the back of card 4

Card 5

Front

A localised specific habitat within a larger habitat, e.g under a rotting log, in a rock pool, etc.

Back

Preview of the back of card 5
View more cards

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