Discovery and uses of the Noble Gases (Group 0)

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Argon
Discovered: 1895 by Rayleigh and Ramsey - Measured ddensity of gasses and compared nitrogen made from ammonia to nitrogen from air. Discovered there was a gas in air not yet found. Uses: Lightbulbs as unreactive. Welding to prevent oxygen interaction
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Neon
Discovered: 1898 by Ramsey and Travers - Discovered other lines in the visible spectrum for argon. Uses: flourescent lights as glows when electricity is passed through it and in discharge tubes
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Krypton
Discovered: Spectroscopy when known constituents were boiled off a sample of air. Uses: flourescent lights and discharge tubes
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Xenon
Dicovered: when it glowed bright blue in a discharge tube. Uses: photographic flash lamps, stroboscopic lamps, bactericidal lamps, high-intensive arc-lamps for motion picture projection and high-pressure arc lamps to product ultraviolet light.
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Helium
Discovered: Late 1880s by Ramsey - Recorded a visible spectrum for an unknown gas which confirmed the earlier discovery of helium. Uses: Airships and weather balloons as it is much less dense than air and non-flammable
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Discovered: 1898 by Ramsey and Travers - Discovered other lines in the visible spectrum for argon. Uses: flourescent lights as glows when electricity is passed through it and in discharge tubes

Back

Neon

Card 3

Front

Discovered: Spectroscopy when known constituents were boiled off a sample of air. Uses: flourescent lights and discharge tubes

Back

Preview of the back of card 3

Card 4

Front

Dicovered: when it glowed bright blue in a discharge tube. Uses: photographic flash lamps, stroboscopic lamps, bactericidal lamps, high-intensive arc-lamps for motion picture projection and high-pressure arc lamps to product ultraviolet light.

Back

Preview of the back of card 4

Card 5

Front

Discovered: Late 1880s by Ramsey - Recorded a visible spectrum for an unknown gas which confirmed the earlier discovery of helium. Uses: Airships and weather balloons as it is much less dense than air and non-flammable

Back

Preview of the back of card 5

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