Diagnostics and Cancer

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Name some tests within the complete blood count (CBC)
WBC count, RBC count, Platelet count, Haemoglobin, Mean platelet volume
1 of 14
What does a biochemist detect?
Detect biomarkers, may also detect and quantify drugs
2 of 14
A biomarker can either be.....
Functional molecules or waste products
3 of 14
What specimens are tested?
Whole blood, serum, plasma. Urine, faeces, hair, sweat....
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Most common specimen
Serum
5 of 14
How must you collect the blood?
By collecting in a tube with no anticoagulants so that the blood can clot.
6 of 14
Name some electrolytes and simple ions
Na, K, Zn, Biocarbonate, Mg, Fe, Ca Phosphate and chloride
7 of 14
Name some small molecule analyses?
Cholesterol, Glucose, Urea, Carbon Dioxide and vitamins.
8 of 14
Protein analyses
Specific enzymes, proteins of immune system and signalling proteins such as hormones.
9 of 14
Factors of prognosis
Age, general health and disease
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Prognosis tests will indicate what?
The likely outcome of a known disease
11 of 14
High PSA indicates?
That prostate cancer is likely to spread.
12 of 14
What is screening?
The clinical level of detection before symptoms are presented.
13 of 14
A good test must....
Give values close to truth, same answer each time, no false positives or negatives.
14 of 14

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

What does a biochemist detect?

Back

Detect biomarkers, may also detect and quantify drugs

Card 3

Front

A biomarker can either be.....

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

What specimens are tested?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

Most common specimen

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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