Deviance in sport.

?
  • Created by: Harriet
  • Created on: 07-05-13 21:45
What is deviance? (1)
Behaviour that falls outside the norms and outside what is deemed acceptable.
1 of 23
What is the difference between positive deviance and negative deviance? (4)
Positive deviance is behaviour outside the norm but with no intent to harm or break the rules, for example an accidental foul. wheras negative deviance is where the behaviour against the norm has an affect on the individual or society e.g cheating.
2 of 23
Causes of deviant behaviour? (4)
1. player lacks the moral restraint to keep code of conduct. 2. value winning over loss of respect. 3. deviant behaviour is becoming less socially unacceptable. 4. the reward of winning becomes to great so they are prepared to cross the line.
3 of 23
How may a performer interact or have a relationship with the law? (3)
1. by having employment protection. 2. claiming for an injury which was seen as against the rules. 3. if the performer has taken a banned substance.
4 of 23
How may officials interact or have a relationship with the law? (3)
1. they are open to investigation if there is belief they have been bribed, 2. They have a duty of care* and have to make sure they are not allowing a risk which could have been avoidable.
5 of 23
How may club owners, agents and managers have a relationship with the law? (3)
1. they are responsible for the health and safety of the spectators when the match is underway e.g the Hillsborough disastor, 3. deals between players have become more complec and can be fined for breaking these rules.
6 of 23
How may spectators have a relationship with the law? (2)
1. public order acts e.g racism or violence. 2. hooligan behaviour would be dealt with within the courts.
7 of 23
List four drugs used in sport?
EPO = erythropoietin, HGH = human growth hormone, Beta blockers, Diuretics.
8 of 23
Why do performers use drugs? (4)
1. a lack of moral boundaries 2. they think everyone else is doing it. 3. the reward of winning is greater than the chance of being caught. 4. increased pressure from there coach.
9 of 23
How can performance enhancing drugs (PEDS) be punished and prevented? (3)
1. thorough testing regimes 2. take action against those who fail. 3. increased education on drug use.
10 of 23
Who is involved in the battle against drugs? (2)
WADA - responsible for promoting and monitering at international levels. + UK sport and NANDO determine which sport and individual required for testing.
11 of 23
What is being done to stop performers taking drugs? (4)
1. educating athletes. 2. increase punishment for those taking drugs. 3. use positive role models 4. no warning tests.
12 of 23
What does testing of PEDS consist of? (3)
1. notifaction of performers whereabouts, 2. taking sample 3. ask if performer has taken medication in the last 7 days 4. bar coding sample so it can be identified.
13 of 23
Should drugs in sport be used (6)
some elite athletes say there is no case because the cost of testing is expensive, detection of drugs are not always effective, could make sport more exciting, personal choice. it should be banned because; huge damage on health, about natural talent.
14 of 23
Causes of violence between players? (3)
Generic, frustration, social learning, loss of self identity.
15 of 23
How can NGBs deal with violent players? (3)
1. punish players, 2. use role models 3. reward teams or clubs with good records.
16 of 23
How can coaches/managers deal with violent players? (3)
1. set a good example and good role models 2. establish a clear code of conduct. 3. train players to manage arousal levels.
17 of 23
How can a player develop a good code of conduct? (3)
1. exposed to good role models. 2. understand how to control arousal. 3. having a set of expectations from either a coach or parent.
18 of 23
What is hooligan behaviour?
Racist or obscene chanting, fighting or vandalism which can interfer with the match.
19 of 23
Where does hooligan behaviour take place and why?
This is usually a pre organised event where people are looking for conflict largely caused by alcohol. It is common in or around football stadiums, in local pubs or on public transport.
20 of 23
What are the main causes of hooliganism? (3)
1. an outlet of aggression, 2. tension on the pitch which has led to tension between supporters, 3. rivalry between teams
21 of 23
What are some stratagies to reduce hooliganism? (7)
1. prevention of the known people travelling. 2. controlling alcohol. 3. all seater stadiums 4. using cctv. 5. using the FA and role models. 6. improving player behaviour. 7. banning clubs/ supporters from certain games.
22 of 23
What affects does violence have on individuals, sport and wider society? (7)
1. decreases participation or spectators. 2. fan violence can lead to poor treatment of legit fans. 3. poor player behaviour could affect whole career. 4. increased cost in policing 5. decreased reputation. 6 + social moral 7. team ban from events.
23 of 23

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

What is the difference between positive deviance and negative deviance? (4)

Back

Positive deviance is behaviour outside the norm but with no intent to harm or break the rules, for example an accidental foul. wheras negative deviance is where the behaviour against the norm has an affect on the individual or society e.g cheating.

Card 3

Front

Causes of deviant behaviour? (4)

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

How may a performer interact or have a relationship with the law? (3)

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

How may officials interact or have a relationship with the law? (3)

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
View more cards

Comments

No comments have yet been made

Similar Physical Education resources:

See all Physical Education resources »See all Socio-cultural studies resources »