Data Representation

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Binary
A number system containing two digits - 0 and 1. Known as Base 2.
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Bit Depth
The number of bits available to store an audio sample.
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Bit Rate
The number of bits processed per second.
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Denary
The usual human number system - 0 to 9. Also known as decimal or Base 10.
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Floating Point
The data type that stores decimal numbers.
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Integer
The data type that stores whole numbers.
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Hexadecimal
A sixteen digit number system - 0 to 9 and A to F. Also known as Base 16.
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Byte
A unit of data containing 8 bits / 2 nibbles.
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Colour Depth
The amount of bits available for colours in an image.
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Compression
A method of reducing file sizes, particularly for images, audio, and video.
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Lossless
A type of compression that encodes digital files without losing detail. Image types that use this compression are GIF and PNG.
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Lossy
A type of compression that reduces file sizes by deleting data. This should never be used on text. An image type which uses this is JPEG.
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Metadata
Data about data. It can contain things such as keywords and author data.
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Resolution
The fineness of detail that can be seen in an image. The higher the resolution, the more detail it holds. It is measured in dpi.
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Sample Rate
How many times data is sampled per second.
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Bit
The smallest unit of data.
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

The number of bits available to store an audio sample.

Back

Bit Depth

Card 3

Front

The number of bits processed per second.

Back

Preview of the back of card 3

Card 4

Front

The usual human number system - 0 to 9. Also known as decimal or Base 10.

Back

Preview of the back of card 4

Card 5

Front

The data type that stores decimal numbers.

Back

Preview of the back of card 5
View more cards

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