Czechoslovakia 4.0 / 5 based on 1 rating ? HistoryCzechoslovakiaUniversityNone Created by: evacharlotte14Created on: 04-01-18 10:36 give the dates of T.G. Masaryk 1918 - 1935. BONUS - was re-elected 3 times, till his retirement in '35 1 of 41 who was Masaryk replaced by? dates? Edvard Benes - 1935 - 1938, then 1945 - '48. BONUS - remained resident whilst exiled in Britain through the Nazi occupation, 1938 - '45 2 of 41 who did Hacha and Benes plot to assassinate? what was the outcome? Reinhard Heydrich in 1939. outcome = Hitler ordered the inhalation of 2 key Czech cities. 3 of 41 when was the second republic of Czechoslovakia? what was this also known as by the Nazis? 1938-1945. the protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia 4 of 41 who was Czechoslovakia relieved by? when? what was implemented after? Soviet Union, 1945. a semi-democratic parliamentary based government was then implemented - bonus, till 1948. 5 of 41 when was the third republic of Czechoslovakia? 1945 - 1948. BONUS - is under the sphere of soviet influence throughout this period 6 of 41 what pact occurred in 1939? Nazi-Soviet pact 7 of 41 what happened in October 1938? the Munich agreement. BONUS - Czechoslovakia are left out of the negotiations 8 of 41 when was the beginning of the Cold War? 1948 9 of 41 what group of people were first persecuted in 1948? and also, when? writers, February 10 of 41 what uprising occurred in 1944 & when? Slovak National Uprising, September 11 of 41 what form of violence occurred 1920-'21? ethnic violence within the Sudentenland 12 of 41 what happened in 1929, and who did this notably effect? Wall Street crash - hits Slovak industries especially hard 13 of 41 what three notable events occurred in 1968? the April Action Programme, the Prague Spring, the Soviet & Warsaw Pact invasion 14 of 41 what purges were carried out in May 1968? the purges of remaining Novotnyites 15 of 41 what process only took hold in Czechoslovakia in 1960? who was this headed by? the de-stalinization process, headed by Krushchev 16 of 41 what downturn occurred 1960-1962? productive downturn in Czechoslovakia 17 of 41 what was imposed in 1967? a new censorship regime. BONUS - backlash = student protest in Prague, suppressed by force 18 of 41 what was Dubcek called to in March 1968? why? the Dresendent Warsaw Pact Conference, to explain the liberation of the media. BONUS - Warsaw Pact not yet seen as a threat by Dubcek 19 of 41 what happened with Czech workers in 1953? they demonstrated in Prague. BONUS - there were 20,000 demonstrators 20 of 41 when was the 20th anniversary of Communist rule in Czechoslovakia February 1968 21 of 41 who was Novotny replaced by in January 1962? Dubcek = general secretary, Svoboda = president 22 of 41 when were the thirty Sixers founded and by who? 1952, Havel 23 of 41 when was Dubcek succeeded? by who? 1969, by Husak 24 of 41 by 1975, what percentage of Czechoslovakian households have TV sets? 90% 25 of 41 what opposition group collapsed in 1969? HRM. BONUS - 20 members were rounded up which led to the collapse 26 of 41 what was re-implementd in 1969? the censorship of the media 27 of 41 what was set up in 1970? why? screening commissions, as a way to 'peacefully' purge communist members 28 of 41 how many Communist party members were purged via the screening commissions? approx. 50,000 29 of 41 what did the 1968 invasion have to be referred to as? 'fraternal intervention' 30 of 41 who headed TV after the Prague spring? Zelenka 31 of 41 what happened in Nov. 1989? Hint - 17th till 18th student demonstrations in Prague 32 of 41 27.11.89? general strikes 33 of 41 19th-21st Nov. 1989? demonstrations in Prague for democratic reforms 34 of 41 what happened on 29th Nov. 1989? collapse of the Czechoslovakian communist party workplace. BONUS - also, the dropping of marxism - Leninism state ideology 35 of 41 who was elected president on 29th Dec. 1989? Havel. BONUS - by the Federal Assembly 36 of 41 who resigned from what position on 7th Dec. 1989? Adamec who was prime minister 37 of 41 what were formed on 6th Dec. 1989? independent trade unions 38 of 41 what was forced on 5th Dec. 1989? a government re-shuffle 39 of 41 was was implemented on 3rd Dec. 1989? a new provisional government. BONUS - only 5 of the 20 ministers are communists 40 of 41 what was dismantled on the 30th Nov. 1989? the czech-asutria border 41 of 41
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