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6. Which of the following is a criticism of Social Learning Theory?
- It is deterministic
- If it is true, it should be easier to reduce crime
- It ignores nurture
- It ignores free will
7. Which of the following is NOT a criticism of Eysenck's theory?
- It is deterministic
- It ignores individual differences
- It ignores nature
- It ignores nurture
8. What was the sample in Heaven's study?
- Children from Geneva
- 282 adolescents from Australia
- 84 9-11 year olds from New Jersey
- 373 students from New York
9. Which of the following steps is NOT involved in the restorative justice process?
- The criminal and victim talk about the impact of the crime on the victim
- The criminal may be required to pay back money if goods have been stolen
- The victim apologises to the criminal
- The victim and the criminal meet
10. Which of the following is NOT a method of measuring crime
- Number of people in prison
- Official statistics
- Self-report surveys
11. In Social Learning Theory, the description "imitating a behaviour because it has seen to be reinforced in someone else" refers to which term?
- Observation
- Direct reinforcement
- Vicarious reinforcement
- Internalisation
12. Which area of the brain is over-active in neurotics?
- Limbic system
- Reticular activating system
- Cerebral cortex
- Pons
13. What were the two IVs in Cooper and Mackie's study?
- Interpersonal aggression and which toy they played with afterwards
- Type of game played and whether participants played or observed
- Interpersonal aggression and whether participants played or observed
- Type of game played and which toy they played with afterwards
14. Which of the following ways of reducing crime is a deterrent?
- Rehabilitation
- Positive role models
- Prison
- Restorative justice
15. How many participants took part in Cooper & Mackie's study?