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6. What are one of the functions of crime that Durkheim argued?

  • Safety Valve
  • Innovates People
  • Reaffirms Social Solidarity

7. Merton argued about the American Dream. What is the American Dream?

  • Monetary Success
  • Achieving to become an American.

8. Which sociologists talk about Culture and Socialisation?

  • Murray
  • Cornish and Clarke
  • Wilson and Hernstein
  • Jock Young

9. The Marxist theory of crime can be linked to what theory?

  • Feminist Theory
  • Subcultural Theory
  • Functionalist Theory

10. The Labelling Theory Is Linked To What Theory?

  • Marxist
  • Interactionist
  • Functionalist
  • Feminist

11. Functionalism - How are norms and values reaffirmed?

  • Education
  • Degrading Ceremonies
  • Socialisation

12. Which theory is seen as criticising other theories?

  • Postmodernism
  • Feminism

13. Left Realists do not offer solutions to crime like all the other theories. True or false?

  • False
  • True

14. One of the reasons people commit crime is because of marginalisation. What is this?

  • When you really want to start or join a subculture.
  • If people don't have a trade union or a pressure group, they suffer from frustration and they commit crime.
  • When you feel deprived.

15. Cloward and Ohlin and Cohen talk about crime that is non-utilitarian. In addition, Miller could explain this too. Is this true?

  • Yes
  • No

16. Marxists - Crime is systematically generated by what...?

  • Working Class Males
  • Capitalism
  • Greed

17. Cohen agrees with Merton that mainstream value of success creates problems for the working class boys. Many fail and therefore drop out of school and turn to delinquent activity. True or False?

  • True
  • False

18. Durkheim argues that crime acts as a safety valve that it does not affect institutions such as prostitution in the family. This still applies to today. True or False

  • False
  • True

19. Strength - Left Realists offer good explanations and evidence for what....

  • Subcultures
  • Socialisation
  • Relative Deprivation
  • Marginalisation

20. Which one of these is NOT a response to the American Dream?

  • Conflict
  • Conformity
  • Innovation
  • Ritualism