crime and deviance, social order and control

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Cohen's subcultural theory
status frustration
1 of 33
Cloward and Ohlin's subcultural theory
opportunity structures
2 of 33
Miller's subcultural theory
focal concerns
3 of 33
Lemert's labelling theory
primary and secondary deviance
4 of 33
Young and Chambliss' labelling research
Hippies, saints and roughnecks
5 of 33
Becker's labelling theory says deviance is...
socially constructed
6 of 33
Functionalists say that crime ___ certain secions of society
benefits
7 of 33
Merton's theory
American dream
8 of 33
Innovation means to achieve the American Dream but illegally e.g.....
fraud
9 of 33
Ritualism means to give up on the American Dream through a e.g......
dead end job
10 of 33
retreatism means to give up on American Dream and engage in criminal behaviour such as ......
drugs
11 of 33
rebellion means to reject the American Dream and adopt an illegal alternative e.g.....
terrorism or protest
12 of 33
neo marxist Taylor states that research should be a _____ ______ theory of crime and deviance
fully social
13 of 33
Hall's research looks at _____ _______ in the 70's
black muggings
14 of 33
Crime provides _____ for society
jobs
15 of 33
functionalists believe that crime reinforces ......
boundary maintenance
16 of 33
crime raises awareness of inequality so ______ can be adapted
reform
17 of 33
Durkheim says crime challenges _____ and ______
norms and values
18 of 33
Becker looks at the idea of ______ labels
master
19 of 33
right realists say that people weight up the _____ vs the ________
costs vs benefits
20 of 33
Murray suggests lone parents and poor __________ to be the cause of crime
socialisation
21 of 33
Right realist's ideas of tackling crime is through ......
zero tolerance
22 of 33
left realists think the causes of crime are ......
relative derprivation and marginalisation
23 of 33
The solution to crime (left realists) is through .....
informal social control
24 of 33
Young and Lea say crime is often the working class _______ the woring class
against
25 of 33
Left realists want to give better _____________ to those who commit crime
opportunities
26 of 33
Martin Luther King was a positive ......
deviant
27 of 33
the first theory of marxism is the .....
criminogenic capitalism
28 of 33
the criminogenic capitalism states that ________ causes crime
consumerism
29 of 33
the second theory of marxism is the .....
state and law making
30 of 33
state and law making is said to only benefit .....
capitalism
31 of 33
the third theory of marxism is ....
selective enforcement
32 of 33
selective enforcement's method is to ______ and ____ to create a false class conciousness
divide and rule
33 of 33

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Cloward and Ohlin's subcultural theory

Back

opportunity structures

Card 3

Front

Miller's subcultural theory

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

Lemert's labelling theory

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

Young and Chambliss' labelling research

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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