Cosmology & the origin of the Earth

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Ptolemy's geocentric model of the universe
Central Earth surrounded by bodies.
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The Greeks' heliocentric model of the universe
Sun-centred
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A planet
A large (nearly) spherical solid body orbiting the sun, with a cleared neighbourhood.
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A moon
A solid body locked in orbit around a planet
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A terrestrial planet
A small, dense, rocky planet
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A gas-giant planet
A large, low-density, gaseous planet.
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The asteroid belt
Divide between the four interior terrestrial planets and four outermost gas-giant planets
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Andromeda
The milky way's neighbouring galaxy (2mil light years away)
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The Doppler Effect
Sound waves compressing and relaxing with relative motion
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Redshift
Light frequency increases as light source moves further away
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The Large Hadron Supercollider
Simulates conditions after the big bang
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Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB)
Primordial light bearing evidence for the big band
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Nebular Theory of the Solar System
The nebula condenses into a young sun surrounded by a protoplanetary disk
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The Galactic "habitable zone"
area in the galaxy of sufficiently high metallicity for planets to form
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Interior of the Earth
Nickel-Iron core surrounded by a stony (silicate) mantle, beneath a magma ocean
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Sun-centred

Back

The Greeks' heliocentric model of the universe

Card 3

Front

A large (nearly) spherical solid body orbiting the sun, with a cleared neighbourhood.

Back

Preview of the back of card 3

Card 4

Front

A solid body locked in orbit around a planet

Back

Preview of the back of card 4

Card 5

Front

A small, dense, rocky planet

Back

Preview of the back of card 5
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