One of the most basic and essential concepts in programming, allow programmers to manipulate the program
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Control Structures 2
Once learned are easy to pick up in other languages
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Three main Control Structures
Squence, Selection and Iteration
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Sequential
The sequential control structure is similar to a recipe, a list of instructions in carried out in an order of one after each other
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Selection
A selection statement causes the program control to branch to a specific flow based on whether or not a condition is true
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Two Key Selection Constructs in C#
IF Statements and Switch Statements
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IF Statements
Uing keywords if, else and else if: IF statement is carries out a set of statement if a condition is true and ignores if false
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Switch Statements
Using keywords switch, case, default and break
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Conditional Operators
== is an equivalance sign, && is a logical AND, || Is a logical OR
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Logical Operators
== Equal If equal return true, != Not Equal If not equal return true, > Greater than If greater than return true, >= Greater than or Equal true, < Less than,
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Switch Statement
Is a control mechanism used to allow a value of a variable or expression to control the flow of a programs execution, they are an effective way to compare one variable againest many values, easier to read a switch statement than a collection of IFs
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Casting
After a variable is declared as a certain data type it cannot be delcared as a different data type thereafter, Sometimes though you might need to copy that value of a variable into another variable or method that expects a certain type
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Casting 2
You can achieve this through casting also known as type conversions, Casting comes along with a complex set of rules, You can specify a cast
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Other cards in this set
Card 2
Front
Once learned are easy to pick up in other languages
Back
Control Structures 2
Card 3
Front
Squence, Selection and Iteration
Back
Card 4
Front
The sequential control structure is similar to a recipe, a list of instructions in carried out in an order of one after each other
Back
Card 5
Front
A selection statement causes the program control to branch to a specific flow based on whether or not a condition is true
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