Cognitive studies 0.0 / 5 ? PsychologyCognitive PsychologyA2/A-levelEdexcel Created by: evrCreated on: 23-04-18 15:09 Rotter Supports personality as a reason for obedience and supports locus of control. 1 of 23 KF Case study opposing MSM. Shows that short term memory has separate stores. 2 of 23 HM Case study supporting MSM as there is no transfer between STM and LTM. 3 of 23 Miller Supports MSM and shows STM capactity to be 2-9 items and is improved with chunking. 4 of 23 Sperling Supports MSM and shows the SR duration to be 0.5 seconds, unless echoic, then 2-3 seconds. 5 of 23 Steyvers and Hemmer Supports episodic and sematic memory and schema theory. Prior knowledge contributes to recall. 6 of 23 Sebastian and Hernandez-Gil Supports MSM and dementia doesn't affect digit span. 7 of 23 Dickerson and Eichenbaum Supports types of LTM. Writes about MTL and hippocampus. 8 of 23 Vicari Little girl case study supporting types of LTM. No episodic memory but had semantic. 9 of 23 Linton Supports MSM. Diary with 11,000 events, 70% accuracy so LTM has unlimited capacity. 10 of 23 Murdock Supports MSM with serial position curve so STM and LTM are separate stores. Recency and primancy effect. 11 of 23 Peterson and Peterson Supports MSM, used trigrams. STM duration is 20 seconds. 12 of 23 Conrad Supports MSM and STM is encoded acoustically. 13 of 23 Schmolck Supports store for LTM. Used HM and other case studies. 14 of 23 Bower Supports semantic LTM. In categories, pts recalled 73 words, when random, recalled 21. 15 of 23 Baddeley Supports WMM and found episodic buffer. Dual process (driving) and STM econdes acoustically, but LTM encodes semantically. 16 of 23 Tulving Supports types of LTM, 3/6 pts showed brain difference for semantic and episodic (radioactive gold). 17 of 23 Clive Wearing Case study supports types of LTM as procedual memory intact, but not episodic. 18 of 23 Loftus and Palmer Supports reconstructive memory. Car crashes: 'smashed' was 40.8mph, 'contacted' was 31.8mph. 19 of 23 Bartlett Supports reconstructive memory and schema theory (War of the Ghosts). 20 of 23 Logie Supports WMM. Visual cache and inner scribe are separate as left hemisphere is visual and right is spatial. 21 of 23 Allport and Postman Supports schema theory and reconstructive memory (1947 black/white man). 22 of 23 Bahrick Supports MSM, LTM has potentiall unlimited duration (Spanish vocab). 23 of 23
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