Coasts

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long waves with a low frequency
constructive waves
1 of 23
high steep waves with a high frequency
destructive waves
2 of 23
when waves become increasingly parallel to the coastline
wave refraction
3 of 23
the periodic rise and fall of the ocean surface
tides
4 of 23
when wave energy is strong for the greater part of the year
high energy coastline
5 of 23
when wave energy is weak for the greater part of the year
low energy coastlines
6 of 23
when water enters a crack and freezes
freezethaw
7 of 23
living organisms growing inside of rocks , causing them to crack
biological weathering
8 of 23
air in cracks is compressed when waves crash into the cliff
hydraulic action
9 of 23
pieces of sediment grinding down a surface
abrasion
10 of 23
bits of sediment smashing into eachother
attrition
11 of 23
when rocks are gradually dissolved by seawater
corrosionthe
12 of 23
the characteristics of rocks
lithology
13 of 23
variational rates at which rocks wear away
differential erosion
14 of 23
rocks parallel to the coastline
concordant
15 of 23
rocks perpendicular to the coastline
discordant
16 of 23
the movement of sedimend along a beach
long shore drift
17 of 23
small crack in a cliff
geo
18 of 23
deposition of material found at high tide marks
berms
19 of 23
when a spit reaches another headland it creates a ___
Bar
20 of 23
what is formed behind a bar
lagoon
21 of 23
caused by wind blowing sand and getting trapped by sediment
sand dunes
22 of 23
tend to form behind a spit
salt marsh
23 of 23

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

high steep waves with a high frequency

Back

destructive waves

Card 3

Front

when waves become increasingly parallel to the coastline

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

the periodic rise and fall of the ocean surface

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

when wave energy is strong for the greater part of the year

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
View more cards

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