coastal weathering key words

the key terms for coastal weathering

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wetting/drying
happens in soft rocks like clay and shale. rocks expand and contract as the become wet and dry out. this weakens rock making it more viulnerable to marine processes
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salt weathering
salt water evaporation from sea spray leads to salt crystal growth in rocks. this causes rocks to disintigrate as crystals expand
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frost weathering
freeze thaw expansion and contraction of water in rocks can have an effect of coastal areas in mid and high latitudes
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solution
sea and rain water containing carbon dioxide in solution react with calcium carbonate to dissolve rocks such as limestone and chalk
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biological weathering
destruction of rock by organisms such as molluscs and sea urchins. softer sedimentary rocks such as mudstones are attacked by rock boring molluscs
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

salt water evaporation from sea spray leads to salt crystal growth in rocks. this causes rocks to disintigrate as crystals expand

Back

salt weathering

Card 3

Front

freeze thaw expansion and contraction of water in rocks can have an effect of coastal areas in mid and high latitudes

Back

Preview of the back of card 3

Card 4

Front

sea and rain water containing carbon dioxide in solution react with calcium carbonate to dissolve rocks such as limestone and chalk

Back

Preview of the back of card 4

Card 5

Front

destruction of rock by organisms such as molluscs and sea urchins. softer sedimentary rocks such as mudstones are attacked by rock boring molluscs

Back

Preview of the back of card 5

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