CLA Cards 0.0 / 5 ? English LanguageChild LanguageUniversityNone Created by: Becky ForbesCreated on: 26-01-16 16:32 Neural Plasticity increase in brain size due to evolution. 1)narrowing of the birth canal 2)delaying skeletal maturation 3)increase of time development 1 of 37 Extended immaturity greater dependence on caregiver 2 of 37 social/cognitive skills eye gaze and imitation of facial expression/sounds 3 of 37 Newborns are sensitive to rhythm and intonation 4 of 37 Categorical perception 6/8Months - Universal phonemes to language specific phonemes. 5 of 37 Vocalisations 2Months "coo"... 6Months CV combos 6 of 37 Segmenting words duration differences and familiar words 7 of 37 Segmenting words (types of learning) Statistical learning of syllables. Transitional probabilities. (Pre-tty) high (tty-ba) low(ba-by) high 8 of 37 9-10Months: child, caregiver and object. Triadic interactions 9 of 37 Social skills @9Months Follow gaze and read facial expressions 10 of 37 Deictic linking gestures and language 11 of 37 Nativist universal grammar, innate, distinction between lexicon and grammar. 12 of 37 Usage-based construction grammar, socially evolved, no distinction between lexicon and grammar. 13 of 37 precursors boot strapping, generalising, pauses, cues from patterns 14 of 37 item based nature Wug test (conservative learners) implies pattern based learning 15 of 37 organisation of lexicon semantic, morphology, phonology and sound-meaning 16 of 37 semantic priming x causes y to z 17 of 37 vocab growth spurt 16-24months 18 of 37 nc3 principle novel name with nameless category. "Ben the dog" will come under 19 of 37 Mutual exclusivity bias new form is new meaning 20 of 37 whole object bias new word is whole new object 21 of 37 Lexical production: learning forms... reduplication, omission, consonant cluster, substitution 22 of 37 How to distinguish new words process of elimination, overhearing, scaffolding. 23 of 37 Interactional skills turn taking, aware of common ground, coherence and conversation repairing 24 of 37 theory of mind perspective of others. age 4 understand that we're mental beings 25 of 37 Grice's Maxims MR QQ manner, relation, quality, quantity 26 of 37 Detecting sarcasm at age... 8 27 of 37 Narrative development early dialogue, scaffolding 28 of 37 indirect meaning conversational implicative 29 of 37 phonological input hyper-articulation, pauses, intonation patterns 30 of 37 grammatical input short utterances, pivot words, less complex 31 of 37 gesture input repetitive, exaggerated 32 of 37 item based frames construction is repeated 33 of 37 SES correlates to CDS 34 of 37 Inability to detect spacial/colour awareness inattention blindness 35 of 37 boot strapping bi-directional relationship between syntax and lexicon 36 of 37 Korean Spacial Awareness Inattention blindness, kkita/ nohta relationship. KKITA- TIGHT . NEHTA- LOOSE ENCLOSED. 37 of 37
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