Chemisty Atom, Bonds Groups Part 1

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Isotopes are atoms of the same element with a different number of what?
Neutrons
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What is used as the standard measurement for relative isotopic mass?
Carbon-12
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The ........... formula is the simplest whole-number ratio of atoms of each element present in a compound.
Empirical
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At room temperature and pressure what is the volume per mole of gas molecules?
24.0dm(3^)
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The .......... of a solution is the amount of solute in mol, dissolved per 1 dm(3^) of solution.
Concentration
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What is the amount, in mol, of NaOH dissolved in 25.0 cm(3^) of an aqueous solution of concentration 0.0125 mol dm (-3^)?
3.125 x 10(-4^) mol
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An acid is a species that is a .......... donor.
Proton
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A base is a species that is a proton ....... .
Acceptor
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An ........ is a type of base that dissolves in water forming hydroxide ions, OH(-^) (aq) ions.
Alkali
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A ....... is a positively charged ion.
Cation
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An ......... is a negatively charged ion.
Anion
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Hydrated refers to a crystalline compound containing ........ molecules.
Water
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What refers to water molecules that form an essential part of the crystalline structure of a compound?
Water of crystallisation
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What is the oxidation number combined oxygen?
-2
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What is the oxidation number of an uncombined element?
0
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The oxidation number is the number of ........... that an atom uses to bond with atoms of another element.
electrons
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What is the gain of electrons or a decrease in oxidation number?
Reduction
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A redox reaction is a reaction in which.....
both reduction and oxidation takes place.
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An ................... is a reagent that oxidises (takes electrons from) another species.
oxidising agent
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

What is used as the standard measurement for relative isotopic mass?

Back

Carbon-12

Card 3

Front

The ........... formula is the simplest whole-number ratio of atoms of each element present in a compound.

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

At room temperature and pressure what is the volume per mole of gas molecules?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

The .......... of a solution is the amount of solute in mol, dissolved per 1 dm(3^) of solution.

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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