chemistry 3-

?
what is the general formula of an alcohol?
C(n)H(2n+1)OH
1 of 9
what are the two things alcohol are used for?
solvents and fuels
2 of 9
how are alcohols used as solvents?
ethanol- is the solvent for perfumes and aftershave lotions it can mix with oil and water.
3 of 9
how are alcohols used as fuels
ethanol is used as a fuel in spirit burners, also mixed with petrol for cars- less pollution is produced as pure ethanol are clean burners
4 of 9
what is the functional group for carboxylic acids?
-COOH
5 of 9
what are carboxylic acids used for?
they are used to make soaps and esters in industry
6 of 9
what is the functional group for esters? and what do their names end in
-COOH, there names end in "-oate"
7 of 9
what are esters formed from?
alcohol and carboxylic acids
8 of 9
what are esters often used in?
they are often used in flavorings and perfumes
9 of 9

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

what are the two things alcohol are used for?

Back

solvents and fuels

Card 3

Front

how are alcohols used as solvents?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

how are alcohols used as fuels

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

what is the functional group for carboxylic acids?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
View more cards

Comments

No comments have yet been made

Similar Chemistry resources:

See all Chemistry resources »See all Functional groups: Alkanes, alcohols, carboxylic acids and esters resources »